abeam

A1B3E1A1M3
UK/əˈbiːm/US/əˈbim/

adverb

On the beam; at a right angle to the centerline or keel of a vessel or aircraft; being at a bearing approximately 90° or 270° relative.

“She came abeam the crippled ship.”

RareFirst used Mid 19th century.Scrabble 9

Meanings

abeam1

adverbabeam (comparative more abeam, superlative most abeam)

comparative more abeam · superlative most abeam

  1. aircraftnauticalOn the beam; at a right angle to the centerline or keel of a vessel or aircraft; being at a bearing approximately 90° or 270° relative.First known use Mid 19th century.

    We were heading S.S.W., and had a steady breeze abeam and a quiet sea.

    1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, “'”, in Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC, part II (The Sea Cook), page 83
    1 more example

    […] waves striking the ship abeam pushed her always south of their new course, and rolled her, and filled her with water so that bailing must be ceaseless […]

    1968, Ursula K. LeGuin, chapter 2, in A Wizard of Earthsea, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, published 2012, page 36
  2. aircraftnauticalAlongside or abreast; opposite the center of the side of the ship or aircraft.First known use Mid 19th century.
adjectiveabeam (comparative more abeam, superlative most abeam)

comparative more abeam · superlative most abeam

  1. aircraftnauticalAlongside or abreast; opposite the center of the side of the ship or aircraft.First known use Mid 19ᵗʰ century.

    The island was directly abeam of us.

    2 more examples

    The sound shifted its place markedly, but without coming nearer. It even grew a little more distant right abeam of the lighter, and then ceased again.

    1904, Joseph Conrad, chapter 8, in Nostromo, New York: Harper, page 311

    The attack on the abeam ship, Louisville, killed Commander Cruiser Division Four […]

    2005, William Thomas Generous, Sweet Pea at War: A History of USS Portland, →ISBN, page 178
preposition
  1. nauticalAlongside.First known use Mid 19ᵗʰ century.

    She came abeam the crippled ship.

abeam2

adjectiveabeam (not comparable)
  1. not comparableBeaming, shining (especially with reference to a person's face or eyes).

    1876, William Davidson, Sermons on the Parables, Cincinnati: Western Tract Society, Sermon 1, p. 41, […] the hearts of the saints [will] be all attention and their faces all abeam for the consolation;

    3 more examples

    […] the waiters fly about abeam with good will and on excellent terms with those they serve […]

    1906, Miriam Michelson, chapter 9, in A Yellow Journalist,, New York: D. Appleton, page 199

    […] since he refused to be intimidated, stage two of their introduction consisted of Sheba sitting round in attitudes of beleaguered desperation while Seeley, his face abeam with adulation, sat determinedly beside her.

    1970, Doreen Tovey, chapter 6, in The New Boy, Chicago: Summersdale, published 2006, page 55

    When we met for another lunch […] he was all abeam with pride as he handed me a newly minted paperback reissue of Wodehouse […]

    2011, Christopher Buckley, “Christopher Hitchens”, in But Enough About You: Essays, New York: Simon & Schuster, published 2014, page 227

Origin

abeam · adverb, adjective, preposition

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂en-
  2. Proto-Germanic*an
  3. Proto-West Germanic*ana
  4. Old Englishon
  5. Middle Englishan
  6. Middle Englisha-
  7. Englisha-
  8. Proto-Germanic*bagmaz?
  9. Proto-West Germanic*baum
  10. Old Englishbēam
  11. Middle Englishbem
  12. Englishbeam
  13. Englishabeam

From a- (“in the direction of”) + beam (“keel”).

Full word history & related roots →

abeam · adjective

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂en-
  2. Proto-Germanic*an
  3. Proto-West Germanic*ana
  4. Old Englishon
  5. Middle Englishan
  6. Middle Englisha-
  7. Englisha-
  8. Proto-Germanic*bagmaz?
  9. Proto-West Germanic*baum
  10. Old Englishbēam
  11. Middle Englishbem
  12. Englishbeam
  13. Englishabeam

From a- + beam (“to emit beams of light”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian в траверс
  • в траверс (v travers)alongside
Dutch dwarsscheeps
  • dwarsscheepsalongside
Finnish suoraan sivulla, vieressä
  • suoraan sivullaon the beam
  • vieressäalongside
  • kyljittäinalongside
German Querab
  • Querabon the beam

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with abeam

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

abeam. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abeam

MLA

“abeam.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abeam. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “abeam,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abeam.

Source: abeam on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.