abjection

A1B3J8E1C3T1I1O1N1
/æbˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃn̩/

noun

A low or downcast condition; meanness of spirit; abasement; degradation.

“The abjection of the king and his realm.”

RareFirst used First attested from around (1350 to 1470).Scrabble 20

Meanings

nounabjection (countable and uncountable, plural abjections)

plural abjections

  1. countableuncountableA low or downcast condition; meanness of spirit; abasement; degradation.First known use First attested from around (1350 to 1470).

    an abjection from the beatific regions where God, and his angels and saints, dwell forever

  2. countablefigurativelyobsoleteuncountableSomething cast off; garbage.First known use Attested from around (1350 to 1470) until the mid 16ᵗʰ century.
  3. countableobsoleteuncountableThe act of bringing down or humbling; casting down.First known use Attested from the early 16ᵗʰ century until the mid 17ᵗʰ century.

    The abjection of the king and his realm.

  4. countableobsoleteuncountableThe act of casting off; rejection.First known use Attested from the early 17ᵗʰ century until the mid 17ᵗʰ century.
  5. countableuncountablehuman sciencesThe fact of being marginalized as deviant.
    1 more example

    The disclosure of tolerance's hidden phobic lining fits in well with queer theory's embrace of the abject as exhorted by Michael Warner, David Halperin, and Lee Edelman. Embracing difference or culturally ascribed abjection with the aim of overcoming or dissipating it would be both naive and ineffective.

    2009 September 10, W. C. Harris, Queer Externalities: Hazardous Encounters in American Culture, SUNY Press, →ISBN, page 98
  6. countableuncountablebiologyThe act of dispersing or casting off spores.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna low or downcast state

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinabiectus“cast down”
  2. Late Latinabiectiōn-
  3. Middle Frenchabjection
  4. Middle Englishabjeccioun
  5. Englishabjection

From Middle English abjeccioun, from either Middle French abjection or Late Latin abiectiōn-, from Latin abiectus (“cast down”). * See abject.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian отхвърляне, низвергване, жалкост, отхвърленост
  • отхвърляне, низвергване (othvărljane, nizvergvane)the act of bringing down or humbling
  • жалкост, отхвърленост (žalkost, othvărlenost)the state of being rejected or cast out
Catalan abjecció
  • abjeccióa low or downcast condition
Dutch moedeloosheid, vernedering
  • moedeloosheida low or downcast condition
  • vernederingthe act of bringing down or humbling
  • verworpenheidthe state of being rejected or cast out
Finnish alennustila, alennus
  • alennustilaa low or downcast condition
  • alennusthe act of bringing down or humbling
  • nöyryytysthe act of bringing down or humbling
  • hylkääminenthe state of being rejected or cast out
French abjection
  • abjectiona low or downcast condition
Irish ainnise f4, truaillíocht f3
  • ainnise f4a low or downcast condition
  • truaillíocht f3a low or downcast condition
Cite this entry
APA

abjection. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abjection

MLA

“abjection.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abjection. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “abjection,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abjection.

Source: abjection on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.