actant

A1C3T1A1N1T1

noun

That which acts; a source of action or activity.

Scrabble 8

Meanings

nounactant (plural actants)

plural actants

  1. That which acts; a source of action or activity.
  2. grammarAny of the participants, such as the subject or object, in a grammatical clause.

Origin

Simultaneously coined in English and French by Bruno Latour from action + -ant

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 行動元 /行动元
  • 行動元 /行动元 (xíngdòngyuán)any of the participants in a grammatical clause
Estonian aktantti
  • aktanttiany of the participants in a grammatical clause
Finnish aktantti
  • aktanttiany of the participants in a grammatical clause
French actant
  • actantany of the participants in a grammatical clause
Italian attante
  • attanteany of the participants in a grammatical clause
Portuguese actante
  • actanteany of the participants in a grammatical clause
Spanish actante
  • actanteany of the participants in a grammatical clause
Vietnamese diễn tố
  • diễn tốany of the participants in a grammatical clause
Cite this entry
APA

actant. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/actant

MLA

“actant.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/actant. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “actant,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/actant.

Source: actant on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.