alba

A1L1B3A1
UK/ˈæl.bə//ˈɑlbə//ˈælbə/

noun

A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn.

“For quotations using this term, see Citations:alba.”

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CommonScrabble 6

Meanings

alba1

nounalba (plural albas)

plural albas

  1. communicationsA type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn.

alba2

nounalba (plural albas)

plural albas

  1. A white-flowered shrub rose of the hybrid Rosa × alba.
  2. A flower of the hybrid Rosa × alba.

alba3

nounalba pl
  1. pluralrareplural of album

    For quotations using this term, see Citations:alba.

alba4

nounalba (plural albas)

plural albas

  1. Synonym of alb.

    Christ, whom they meet, must wear an alba and an amictus, be barefooted, and carry a cross on the left shoulder.

    1932, Theodore Komisarjevsky, The Costume of the Theatre, page 56
    3 more examples

    On a little plot of grass near the kitchen the family were spreading out a large supply of priestly vestments—albas, casullas, capas pluviales, ornamentos, parmentos, cíngulas, estolas, frontales, etc., etc., etc.

    1857, Isaac F[arwell] Holton, “Montserrate and the Boqueron”, in New Granada: Twenty Months in the Andes, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, page 217

    Traditional styles such as cassocks and cottas, or contemporary trends in robes and collars, choir albas, skirts, caps and acolyte vestments.

    1979, Yearbook, Board of Publication of the Lutheran Church in America, page 494

    Another canon with a biretta in his hand, wearing an alba and an upper fur mucia, is kneeling to the left of the Crucifix;

    2000, Ivo Hlobil, Ladislav Daniel, editors, The Last Flowers of the Middle Ages: From the Gothic to the Renaissance in Moravia and Silesia, →ISBN, page 304

    Synonyms: alb

Alba5

proper noun

Alba6

proper noun
  1. historicalpoeticrareScotland, especially referring to the Kingdom of Alba, Scotland, between 900 and 1286.

Alba7

proper noun
  1. A female given name from Spanish alba (“dawn”), of modern usage.
  2. A habitational surname from place names of obscure origin.
proper noun
  1. abbreviationAbbreviation of Aluminium Bahrain.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounSynonym of alb.

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Also see

Origin

alba · noun

  1. Latinalbus“white”
  2. Occitanalba
  3. Englishalba

First attested in 1821; borrowed from Occitan alba, ultimately from Latin albus (“white”); compare Spanish alba (“dawn”).

Full word history & related roots →

alba · noun

  1. Latinalba
  2. Englishalba

First attested in 1848; borrowed from Latin alba (the feminine form of albus (“white”)) in the now-disused species name of binomial nomenclature Rosa alba (it is now considered a hybrid and is accordingly called Rosa × alba).

Full word history & related roots →

alba · noun

  1. Latinalba
  2. Englishalba

First attested in 1859; borrowed from Latin alba, the nominative plural form of album (“blank tablet”), whence the English album.

Full word history & related roots →

alba · noun

  1. Latinalba
  2. Ecclesiastical Latinalba“alb”
  3. Englishalba

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin alba (“alb”), from Latin alba (as in tunica alba (“white tunic”), vestis alba (“white garment”)), feminine of albus (“white”). Doublet of alb.

Full word history & related roots →

Alba · proper noun

  1. RomanianAlba
  2. RomanianAlba
  3. EnglishAlba

Borrowed from Romanian Alba.

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Alba · proper noun

  1. Scottish GaelicAlba
  2. EnglishAlba

From Scottish Gaelic Alba, ultimately from the same origin as Etymology 1. Related to albino, Albania and Elbe. More at Albany.

Full word history & related roots →

Alba · proper noun, proper noun

  1. SpanishAlba
  2. EnglishAlba

From Spanish Alba, ultimately from the same origin as Etymology 1 and 2.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish alba
  • albaTranslations
German Karlsburg
  • Karlsburgcounty of Romania
Hungarian Fehér
  • Fehércounty of Romania
Polish alba, Alba
  • albaTranslations
  • Albacounty of Romania
Romanian Alba
  • Albacounty of Romania
Russian а́льба, А́лба
  • а́льба (álʹba)Translations
  • А́лба (Álba)county of Romania
Ukrainian А́лба
  • А́лба (Álba)county of Romania

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

alba. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/alba

MLA

“alba.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/alba. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “alba,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/alba.

Source: alba on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.