Meanings
plural amercements · alternative amerciament
- countableuncountablelawA non-statutory monetary penalty or forfeiture, usually applied at the discretion of a court.
29 March. The quhilk daye Thomas Garnes is fund in þe wrang and amerchiament of court, for þe violent ſchuting and towking of Dauid Fleming, officiar to the Cowparis, on frydaye laſt.
29 March. The day which Thomas Garnes is found in the wrong and amercement of court, for the violent shooting and touching [beating] of David Fleming, officer to the Cowpers, on last Friday.
1832, Burgh Records of the City of Glasgow, 1573–1581, records for year 1577, page 671 more example
This channel at one point gave occasion for a moss-grown bridge whereon the curious might inform themselves by the authority of a weather-beaten sign that while the road powers of the county of Sussex claimed the bridge and all that appertained to it, they expressly disclaimed liability for any sort of accident or ill that might be experienced there, and in fact held you strictly responsible and answerable in amercement.
1934, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], The Bravo of London
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Old Frenchà merci
- Anglo-Normanamercier
- Middle Englishamercement
- Englishamercement
From Middle English amercement, from Anglo-Norman amercier + -ment, from Old French à merci. Also from Medieval Latin amerciamentum, from amerciari + -amentum, learned Latinization of Anglo-Norman amerciament, amercement, amerciment. Equivalent to amerce + -ment.
More words from Middle English, Anglo-Norman, Old French
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian глоба
- глоба (globa)A non-statutory monetary penalty
Cite this entry
amercement. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/amercement
“amercement.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/amercement. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “amercement,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/amercement.
Source: amercement on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.