amercement

A1M3E1R1C3E1M3E1N1T1

noun

A non-statutory monetary penalty or forfeiture, usually applied at the discretion of a court.

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Meanings

nounamercement (countable and uncountable, plural amercements)

plural amercements · alternative amerciament

  1. countableuncountablelawA non-statutory monetary penalty or forfeiture, usually applied at the discretion of a court.

    29 March. The quhilk daye Thomas Garnes is fund in þe wrang and amerchiament of court, for þe violent ſchuting and towking of Dauid Fleming, officiar to the Cowparis, on frydaye laſt.

    29 March. The day which Thomas Garnes is found in the wrong and amercement of court, for the violent shooting and touching [beating] of David Fleming, officer to the Cowpers, on last Friday.

    1832, Burgh Records of the City of Glasgow, 1573–1581, records for year 1577, page 67
    1 more example

    This channel at one point gave occasion for a moss-grown bridge whereon the curious might inform themselves by the authority of a weather-beaten sign that while the road powers of the county of Sussex claimed the bridge and all that appertained to it, they expressly disclaimed liability for any sort of accident or ill that might be experienced there, and in fact held you strictly responsible and answerable in amercement.

    1934, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], The Bravo of London

Synonyms & antonyms

nounmoney extracted as a penalty

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Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Frenchà merci
  2. Anglo-Normanamercier
  3. Middle Englishamercement
  4. Englishamercement

From Middle English amercement, from Anglo-Norman amercier + -ment, from Old French à merci. Also from Medieval Latin amerciamentum, from amerciari + -amentum, learned Latinization of Anglo-Norman amerciament, amercement, amerciment. Equivalent to amerce + -ment.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian глоба
  • глоба (globa)A non-statutory monetary penalty
Cite this entry
APA

amercement. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/amercement

MLA

“amercement.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/amercement. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “amercement,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/amercement.

Source: amercement on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.