ana-

prefix

up, above, upward

“e.g. analysis, analyte, anatomy”

Opposite
cata-removal of prefixproxi-

Meanings

prefix

alternative before vowel an-

  1. up, above, upward

    e.g. anafront, anagogy, anaglyph

    Synonyms: supra-

  2. again

    e.g. anabaptist, anataxis, anastatic

    Synonyms: re-

  3. backward in direction, reversed

    e.g. anagram, anaplasia, anaphase

    Synonyms: un-

  4. thoroughly

    e.g. analysis, analyte, anatomy

    Synonyms: per-, pur-, disto-, extra-

  5. against

    e.g. anachronism, anamodernism, anatoxin

    Synonyms: contra-, counter-

  6. distal, away from

    e.g. anacolpate, anaporate, anaseismic

  7. to grow or change in place; functionally similar

    e.g. anagen, anagenesis, anabranch

    Synonyms: quasi-

Synonyms & antonyms

prefixup, above, upward

Similar

prefixagain

Similar

prefixbackward in direction, reversed

Similar

prefixthoroughly

prefixagainst

prefixto grow or change in place; functionally similar

Similar

antonym(s) of “up”

Opposite

antonym(s) of “again”

Opposite
removal of prefix

antonym(s) of “distal”

Opposite
proxi-

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂en-
  2. Proto-Hellenic*aná
  3. Ancient Greekᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ)
  4. Ancient Greekᾰ̓νᾰ- (ănă-)
  5. Englishana-

From Ancient Greek ἀνα- (ana-), from ἀνά (aná, “on, up, above, throughout”). Doublet of on-.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

French ana-
  • ana-up; upwards
German ana-
  • ana-up; upwards
Indonesian ana-
  • ana-up; upwards
Irish ana-, anai-
  • ana-up; upwards
  • anai-up; upwards
Polish ana-
  • ana-up; upwards
Portuguese ana-
  • ana-up; upwards
Spanish ana-
  • ana-up; upwards
Cite this entry
APA

ana-. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ana-

MLA

“ana-.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ana-. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ana-,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ana-.

Source: ana- on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.