androgen

A1N1D2R1O1G2E1N1
/ˈændrəd͡ʒən/

noun

Any natural or synthetic compound, usually a steroid hormone, that stimulates or controls the development and maintenance of masculine characteristics in vertebrates. A male sex hormone such as testosterone or anabolic steroids.

Similar
androgenic hormone
Less commonScrabble 10

Meanings

nounandrogen (plural androgens)

plural androgens

  1. steroidsbiochemistryAny natural or synthetic compound, usually a steroid hormone, that stimulates or controls the development and maintenance of masculine characteristics in vertebrates. A male sex hormone such as testosterone or anabolic steroids.

    Indeed, one popular thread on looksmax.org is devoted to “pubertymaxxing,” complete with “an introduction into androgens and growth factors, and how to apply them.”

    2023 November 6, Joseph Bernstein, “Young Men Seek Answers to an Age-Old Question: How to Be Hot”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 04 Jan 2024
    2 more examples

    It is known as Hatschek's pit and has been found to react positively to antibodies against substance P, met-enkephalin, cholecystokinin (CCK), mammalian luteinizing hormone (LH), and the enzyme aromatase (P450ₐᵣₒ), which converts certain androgens into estrogens (see Chapter 3).

    2013, David O. Norris, Vertebrate Endocrinology, page 151

    However, high levels of the nonaromatizable androgen dihydrotestosterone and of sex-hormone binding globulin that inhibit fat accumulation in the abdomen might also contribute to reducing the waist.

    2015 August 17, Ricardo Mondragón-Ceballos et al., “Waist-to-Hip Ratio, but Not Body Mass Index, Is Associated with Testosterone and Estradiol Concentrations in Young Women”, in International Journal of Endocrinology, volume 2015, →DOI, archived from the original on 06 Mar 2025

Synonyms & antonyms

nounmale sex hormone that is produced in the testes and responsible for typical male sexual characteristics

Similar
androgenic hormone
Broader
steroid hormonesteroidsex hormone

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂nḗr
  2. Proto-Hellenic*anḗr
  3. Ancient Greekᾰ̓νδρός (ăndrós)
  4. Englishandro-
  5. Proto-Indo-European*ǵenh₁-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*ǵénh₁os
  7. Proto-Hellenic*génos
  8. Ancient Greekγένος (génos)
  9. Englishandrogen

From andro- + -gen.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan androgen
  • androgenandrogen
Chinese Mandarin 雄激素, 雄性激素
  • 雄激素 (xióngjīsù)androgen
  • 雄性激素 (xióngxìng jīsù)androgen
  • 男性激素 (nánxìng jīsù)androgen
  • 男性荷爾蒙 /男性荷尔蒙 (nánxìng hè'ěrméng)androgen
Czech androgen
  • androgenandrogen
Esperanto androgeno
  • androgenoandrogen
Finnish antrogeeni
  • antrogeeniandrogen
French androgène
  • androgèneandrogen
German Androgen
  • Androgenandrogen
Greek ανδρογόνο
  • ανδρογόνο (androgóno)androgen
Icelandic karlhormón, andrógen
  • karlhormónandrogen
  • andrógenandrogen
Indonesian androgen
  • androgenandrogen
Irish andraigin
  • andraiginandrogen
Italian androgeno
  • androgenoandrogen
Japanese 男性ホルモン, アンドロゲン
  • 男性ホルモン (dansei horumon)androgen
  • アンドロゲン (andorogen)androgen
Polish androgen
  • androgenandrogen
Portuguese andrógeno
  • andrógenoandrogen
Russian андроге́н
  • андроге́н (androgén)androgen
Spanish andrógeno
  • andrógenoandrogen
Swedish androgen
  • androgenandrogen
Turkish androjen
  • androjenandrogen

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

androgen. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/androgen

MLA

“androgen.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/androgen. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “androgen,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/androgen.

Source: androgen on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.