anomie

A1N1O1M3I1E1
/ˈæn.ə.mi//a.noʊ̯ˈmi/

noun

Alienation or social instability caused by erosion of standards and values.

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Meanings

nounanomie (countable and uncountable, plural anomies)

plural anomies · alternative anomy

  1. countableuncountableAlienation or social instability caused by erosion of standards and values.

    No wonder, then, that all of these women are consigned to their lot. What’s the point? From adolescent traumas to adulthood indignities, their anomie has been overdetermined.

    2020 March, Jess Bergman, “I’m Not Feeling Good at All”, in The Baffler, number 50
    5 more examples

    This is in line with sociologist Emile Durkheim's seminal study Suicide (1897 [1997]), which argued that "anomie", or normlessness, could explain variations in suicide rates across countries and time.

    2019, Kathryn Edin, Timothy Nelson, Andrew Cherlin, Robert Francis, “The Tenuous Attachments of Working-Class Men”, in Journal of Economic Perspectives

    Although the hypotheses on what causes anomie are different and reflect the social conditions of different societies, the concept itself refers to the same idea/phenomenon: a weakening of the guiding power of social norms, a loosened social control.

    2020, Freda Adler, The Legacy of Anomie Theory, Routledge, →ISBN

    In fact, one of the recurrent themes in all Didion’s books, both fiction and nonfiction, is Americans’ penchant for reinventing themselves, their belief in fresh starts and second acts — a faith, on the one hand, that helped settle this country and fueled the American dream, and yet, on the other, has resulted in rootlessness and anomie, the discarding of personal and public history.

    2021 December 24, Michiko Kakutani, “Didion’s Prophetic Eye on America”, in The New York Times, →ISSN

    [T]hey duly make the acquaintance of all the dysfunctional, boorish and anomie-stricken super-rich on board, including a hateful elderly Brit couple with the Churchillian names of Winston and Clementine.

    2022 May 21, Peter Bradshaw, “Triangle of Sadness review – heavy-handed satire on the super-rich loses its shape”, in The Guardian

    Stories about technology-driven anomie and lives that had become unmoored from meaningful values were thrilling to readers in the 1980s and 1990s, but to be a character in such stories is a different thing.

    2024 July 30, Dan Brooks, “Do you ever get the feeling that we’re living in a postmodern fiction? You’re not alone”, in The Guardian, →ISSN

Synonyms & antonyms

nounpersonal state of isolation and anxiety resulting from a lack of social control and regulation

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Broader

nounlack of moral standards in a society

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Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekἀνομία“lawlessness”
  2. Frenchanomie
  3. Englishanomie

From French anomie, from Ancient Greek ἀνομία (anomía, “lawlessness”), from ἄνομος (ánomos, “lawless”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + νόμος (nómos, “law”). Popularized by French sociologist Émile Durkheim (1858–1917).

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Translations

Czech anomie
  • anomiealienation or social instability
Danish anomi
  • anomialienation or social instability
Dutch anomie, wetteloosheid
  • anomiealienation or social instability
  • wetteloosheidalienation or social instability
Finnish anomia
  • anomiaalienation or social instability
French anomie
  • anomiealienation or social instability
German Anomie
  • Anomiealienation or social instability
Indonesian anomi, kehilangan pegangan
  • anomialienation or social instability
  • kehilangan peganganalienation or social instability
Norwegian Bokmål anomi
  • anomialienation or social instability
Polish anomia
  • anomiaalienation or social instability
Portuguese anomia
  • anomiaalienation or social instability
Russian аноми́я
  • аноми́я (anomíja)alienation or social instability
Spanish anomia
  • anomiaalienation or social instability
Turkish anomi
  • anomialienation or social instability

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

anomie. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/anomie

MLA

“anomie.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/anomie. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “anomie,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/anomie.

Source: anomie on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.