anticoagulant

A1N1T1I1C3O1A1G2U1L1A1N1T1

noun

A substance that prevents coagulation (stops blood from clotting); especially, any of a group of pharmaceutical drugs that reduce the clotting speed or affinity of the blood by any of several mechanisms (e.g., inhibiting platelet function, inhibiting clotting factor (protein) production or function, increasing antithrombin function).

Similar
blood thinneranticoagulant medicationdecoagulant
Less commonScrabble 16

Meanings

nounanticoagulant (plural anticoagulants)

plural anticoagulants

  1. medicineA substance that prevents coagulation (stops blood from clotting); especially, any of a group of pharmaceutical drugs that reduce the clotting speed or affinity of the blood by any of several mechanisms (e.g., inhibiting platelet function, inhibiting clotting factor (protein) production or function, increasing antithrombin function).

    If you are taking an anticoagulant (blood-thinning medication ) and have been given a new prescription for Equagesic, be sure that your doctor is aware that there is Aspirin in Equagesic.

    1990, Harold M. Silverman, Gilbert I. Simon, “Equagesic”, in Lawrence D. Chilnick, editor, The Pill Book […] , 4th edition, New York: Bantam Books, →ISBN, page 315
    1 more example

    In the case of pathological hypercoagulative conditions such as thrombosis and embolism, 4-hydroxycoumarin based oral anticoagulants, including warfarin as a well-known example, are administered to block the enzymatic function of VKORC1, effectively diminishing turnover of the vitamin K cycle.

    2015 July 29, Carville G. Bevans et al., “Phylogeny of the Vitamin K 2,3-Epoxide Reductase (VKOR) Family and Evolutionary Relationship to the Disulfide Bond Formation Protein B (DsbB) Family”, in Nutrients, volume 7, →DOI

    Synonyms: blood thinner · Antonyms: coagulant, styptic

adjectiveanticoagulant (comparative more anticoagulant, superlative most anticoagulant)

comparative more anticoagulant · superlative most anticoagulant

  1. That prevents coagulation, that stops blood from clotting.

    The posologies employed require careful clinical and electrical supervision, and the same anticoagulant measures as for electrical cardioversion are necessary.

    2012, Y. Grosgogeat, “Cerebral Ischemic Accidents of Cardiac Origin”, in Jacques Bories, editor, Cerebral Ischaemia: A Neuroradiological Study (Neuroradiology; volume 27, number 6), Berlin: Springer-Verlag, →DOI, →ISBN, page 130

    Antonyms: coagulant, styptic

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA substance that prevents coagulation (stops blood from clotting); especially, any of a group of pharmaceutical drugs that reduce the clotting speed or affinity of the blood by any of several mechanisms (e.g., inhibiting platelet function, inhibiting clotting factor (protein) production or function, increasing antithrombin function).

adjectiveThat prevents coagulation, that stops blood from clotting.

More synonyms by meaning

nounmedicine that prevents or retards the clotting of blood

Similar
anticoagulant medicationdecoagulant

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ent-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₂énts
  3. Proto-Indo-European*h₂énti
  4. Ancient Greekᾰ̓ντῐ́ (ăntĭ́)
  5. Ancient Greekἀντι- (anti-)
  6. Englishanti-
  7. Englishcoagulant
  8. Englishanticoagulant

From anti- + coagulant.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan anticoagulant, anticoagulant
  • anticoagulantsubstance
  • anticoagulantacting as an anticoagulant
Chinese Mandarin 抗凝劑 /抗凝剂
  • 抗凝劑 /抗凝剂 (kàngníngjì)substance
Czech antikoagulant, antikoagulancium
  • antikoagulantsubstance
  • antikoagulanciumsubstance
  • antikoagulačníacting as an anticoagulant
Dutch antistollingsmiddel
  • antistollingsmiddelsubstance
Finnish antikoagulantti, verenohentaja
  • antikoagulanttisubstance
  • verenohentajasubstance
  • verta ohentavaacting as an anticoagulant
  • veren hyytymistä estäväacting as an anticoagulant
French anticoagulant, anticoagulant
  • anticoagulantsubstance
  • anticoagulantacting as an anticoagulant
Greek αντιπηκτικό, αντιπηκτικός
  • αντιπηκτικό (antipiktikó)substance
  • αντιπηκτικός (antipiktikós)acting as an anticoagulant
Indonesian antikoagulan, antikoagulan
  • antikoagulansubstance
  • antikoagulanacting as an anticoagulant
Irish antaithéachtach
  • antaithéachtachsubstance
Italian anticoagulante
  • anticoagulantesubstance
Persian ضدانعقاد
  • ضدانعقادsubstance
Polish antykoagulant, lek przeciwzakrzepowy
  • antykoagulantsubstance
  • lek przeciwzakrzepowysubstance
  • przeciwzakrzepowyacting as an anticoagulant
Portuguese anticoagulante
  • anticoagulantesubstance
Russian антикоагуля́нт
  • антикоагуля́нт (antikoaguljánt)substance
Slovak antikoagulant, antikoagulačný
  • antikoagulantsubstance
  • antikoagulačnýacting as an anticoagulant
Spanish anticoagulante, anticoagulante
  • anticoagulantesubstance
  • anticoagulanteacting as an anticoagulant
Ukrainian антикоагуля́нт
  • антикоагуля́нт (antykoahuljánt)substance
Cite this entry
APA

anticoagulant. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/anticoagulant

MLA

“anticoagulant.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/anticoagulant. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “anticoagulant,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/anticoagulant.

Source: anticoagulant on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.