antiphon

A1N1T1I1P3H4O1N1
/ˈæntɪfən//ˈæntɪˌfɑn//ˈæntɪfɒn/

noun

A devotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively.

Similar
UncommonScrabble 13

Meanings

antiphon1

nounantiphon (plural antiphons)

plural antiphons

  1. A devotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively.

    Father Vaillant came back in his vestments, with his pyx and basin of holy water, and began sprinkling the bed and the watchers, repeating the antiphon, Asperges me, Domine, hyssopo, et mundabor.

    1927, Willa Cather, Death Comes for the Archbishop, Book V, section 2, page 171-172
  2. A response or reply.

    The Clown […] says: ‘And so we wept; and there was the first gentleman-like tears that ever we shed’; to which his father, the Shepherd, adds the comfortable antiphon, ‘We may live, son, to shed many more.’

    2007, Barbara Everett, “Making and Breaking in Shakespeare's Romances”, in London Review of Books, 29:6, page 20

Antiphon2

proper noun
  1. an Ancient Greek sophist who wrote several philosophical treatises (480 – 411 BCE)
  2. the brother of Plato
  3. the earliest of the ten orators, an important figure in fifth-century Athenian political and intellectual life, from Rhamnus

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna verse or song to be chanted or sung in response

Similar
Broader
religious musicchurch music

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekἀντίφωνα“responses, musical accords”
  2. Medieval Latinantiphōna
  3. Frenchantiphone
  4. Englishantiphon

From French antiphone or Medieval Latin antiphōna, from Ancient Greek ἀντίφωνα (antíphōna, “responses, musical accords”), neuter plural substantive of ἀντίφωνος (antíphōnos, “concordant”) from ἀντί (antí, “in return”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”). Doublet of anthem.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἀντίφωνον
  • ἀντίφωνον (antíphōnon)devotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Catalan antífona
  • antífonadevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Finnish antifoni, vastaus
  • antifonidevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
  • vastausresponse or reply
  • vastarepliikkiresponse or reply
French antienne
  • antiennedevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Greek αντίφωνο
  • αντίφωνο (antífono)devotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Irish ainteafan
  • ainteafandevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Italian antifona
  • antifonadevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Polish antyfona, antyfona
  • antyfonadevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
  • antyfonaresponse or reply
Portuguese antífona
  • antífonadevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Spanish antífona
  • antífonadevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Swedish antifoni, antifon
  • antifonidevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
  • antifondevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Cite this entry
APA

antiphon. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/antiphon

MLA

“antiphon.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/antiphon. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “antiphon,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/antiphon.

Source: antiphon on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.