Meanings
antiphon1
plural antiphons
- A devotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively.
Father Vaillant came back in his vestments, with his pyx and basin of holy water, and began sprinkling the bed and the watchers, repeating the antiphon, Asperges me, Domine, hyssopo, et mundabor.
1927, Willa Cather, Death Comes for the Archbishop, Book V, section 2, page 171-172 - A response or reply.
The Clown […] says: ‘And so we wept; and there was the first gentleman-like tears that ever we shed’; to which his father, the Shepherd, adds the comfortable antiphon, ‘We may live, son, to shed many more.’
2007, Barbara Everett, “Making and Breaking in Shakespeare's Romances”, in London Review of Books, 29:6, page 20
Antiphon2
Synonyms & antonyms
nouna verse or song to be chanted or sung in response
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Ancient Greekἀντίφωνα“responses, musical accords”
- Medieval Latinantiphōna
- Frenchantiphone
- Englishantiphon
From French antiphone or Medieval Latin antiphōna, from Ancient Greek ἀντίφωνα (antíphōna, “responses, musical accords”), neuter plural substantive of ἀντίφωνος (antíphōnos, “concordant”) from ἀντί (antí, “in return”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”). Doublet of anthem.
More words from French, Medieval Latin, Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek ἀντίφωνον
- ἀντίφωνον (antíphōnon)devotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Catalan antífona
- antífonadevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Finnish antifoni, vastaus
- antifonidevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
- vastausresponse or reply
- vastarepliikkiresponse or reply
French antienne
- antiennedevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Greek αντίφωνο
- αντίφωνο (antífono)devotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Irish ainteafan
- ainteafandevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Italian antifona
- antifonadevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Polish antyfona, antyfona
- antyfonadevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
- antyfonaresponse or reply
Portuguese antífona
- antífonadevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Spanish antífona
- antífonadevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Swedish antifoni, antifon
- antifonidevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
- antifondevotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively
Cite this entry
antiphon. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/antiphon
“antiphon.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/antiphon. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “antiphon,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/antiphon.
Source: antiphon on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.