apophatic

A1P3O1P3H4A1T1I1C3
UK/apə(ʊ)ˈfatɪk/

adjective

Pertaining to knowledge of God obtained through negation rather than positive assertions.

Opposite
Scrabble 18

Meanings

adjectiveapophatic (comparative more apophatic, superlative most apophatic)

comparative more apophatic · superlative most apophatic

  1. lifestylePertaining to knowledge of God obtained through negation rather than positive assertions.

    For him, the assertions of Palamas ran counter to the apophatic insistence in Pseudo-Dionysius that God was unknowable in his essence.

    2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 488
    1 more example

    Augustine had absorbed the underlying spirit of Greek apophatic theology, but the West did not develop a fully fledged spirituality of silence until the ninth century, when the writings of an unknown Greek author were translated into Latin and achieved near-canonical status in Europe.

    2009, Karen Armstrong, The Case for God, Vintage, published 2010, page 123
  2. broadlyThat passively defines a thing by describing what is not characteristic of it.

    Here is a sudden interruption of remorseless, detailed exposition with a triple-punch of one-sentence paragraphs of self-indentification (2.1–2.4), and of an apophatic, negative kind, statements of what communists are not, have not, do not—[…]

    2022, China Miéville, chapter 6, in A Spectre, Haunting: On the Communist Manifesto, →OCLC

Synonyms & antonyms

Opposite

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekἀποφατικός“negative”
  2. Englishapophatic

From Ancient Greek ἀποφατικός (apophatikós, “negative”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

French apophatique
  • apophatiquepertaining to knowledge of God obtained through negation rather than positive assertions
German apophatisch
  • apophatischpertaining to knowledge of God obtained through negation rather than positive assertions
Greek αποφατικός
  • αποφατικός (apofatikós)pertaining to knowledge of God obtained through negation rather than positive assertions
Italian apofatico
  • apofaticopertaining to knowledge of God obtained through negation rather than positive assertions
Japanese 否定神学の
  • 否定神学のpertaining to knowledge of God obtained through negation rather than positive assertions
Polish apofatyczny
  • apofatycznypertaining to knowledge of God obtained through negation rather than positive assertions
Portuguese apofático
  • apofáticopertaining to knowledge of God obtained through negation rather than positive assertions
Cite this entry
APA

apophatic. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apophatic

MLA

“apophatic.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apophatic. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “apophatic,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apophatic.

Source: apophatic on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.