apparatchik

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UK/ɑːpəˈɹɑːt͡ʃɪk/US/æpəˈɹæt͡ʃɪk/

noun

A member of the Soviet apparat; a Communist bureaucrat or agent.

First used 20th c.Scrabble 24

Meanings

nounapparatchik (plural apparatchiks or apparatchiki)

plural apparatchiks · plural apparatchiki

  1. historicalA member of the Soviet apparat; a Communist bureaucrat or agent.First known use 20th c.

    In these dire conditions the ambitious Serbo-Croatian Communist Party apparatchik Slobodan Milošević played the national card in Kosovo.

    2007, Elizabeth Roberts, Realm of the Black Mountain: A History of Montenegro, Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OL, page 34
    1 more example

    Whether conservatively toeing their Marx or boldly advocating such heretical Western-style reforms as the primacy of profits, every important planner, apparatchik and economist in Russia is caught up in Communism's greatest debate since Stalin set backward Russia on its cruel-but successful-forced march into the 20th century industrial world.

    1965 February 12, “Russia: Borrowing from the Capitalists”, in Time, volume 85, →ISSN, archived from the original on 10 Mar 2009
  2. broadlyA blindly loyal bureaucrat.First known use 20th c.

    He's so outspoken, so little the Labour apparatchik, that Prime Minister Brown decides he can't send this voluble critic of Iraq invasion to sit at a UN occasion alongside George W Bush.

    2011 February 27, Peter Preston, “The Unfinished Global Revolution by Mark Malloch Brown – review”, in The Observer, →ISSN
    2 more examples

    Mr. Gonzales came across as a dull-witted apparatchik incapable of running one of the most important departments in the executive branch. […] He delegated responsibility for purging their ranks to an inexperienced and incompetent assistant who, if that’s possible, was even more of a plodding apparatchik.

    2007 April 20, “Gonzales v. Gonzales”, in The New York Times, →ISSN

    “Does France, a founder member of the EU, really want to be the country that sends the biggest battalion of far-right apparatchiks to the European parliament?” [Gabriel] Attal asked.

    2024 June 7, Angelique Chrisafis, quoting Gabriel Attal, “‘You can feel a shift’: will the French be lured by Le Pen?”, in The Guardian, →ISSN

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

  1. Russianаппара́тчик“operator, apparatchik”
  2. Englishapparatchik

From Russian аппара́тчик (apparátčik, “operator, apparatchik”), from аппара́т (apparát, “apparat, apparatus (of state)”) + suffix -чик (-čik).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 共党官员, 官僚
  • 共党官员 (gòng dǎng guān yuán)member of a Communist apparat
  • 官僚 (guān liáo)blindly loyal bureaucrat
  • 党棍 (dǎng gùn)blindly loyal bureaucrat
Dutch apparatsjik
  • apparatsjikmember of a Communist apparat
Finnish apparatsikki
  • apparatsikkimember of a Communist apparat
French apparatchik, apparatchik
  • apparatchikmember of a Communist apparat
  • apparatchikblindly loyal bureaucrat
German Apparatschik
  • Apparatschikmember of a Communist apparat
Greek απαράτσικ
  • απαράτσικ (aparátsik)member of a Communist apparat
Icelandic kerfiskommi, kerfiskarl
  • kerfiskommimember of a Communist apparat
  • kerfiskarlblindly loyal bureaucrat
  • kerfiskonablindly loyal bureaucrat
Italian apparatcik, apparatčik
  • apparatcikmember of a Communist apparat
  • apparatčikmember of a Communist apparat
Japanese 党官僚, アパラチク
  • 党官僚 (tōkanryō)member of a Communist apparat
  • アパラチク (aparachiku)member of a Communist apparat
Lithuanian aparatčikas
  • aparatčikasmember of a Communist apparat
Norwegian apparatsjik
  • apparatsjikmember of a Communist apparat
Polish aparatczyk, aparatczyk
  • aparatczykmember of a Communist apparat
  • aparatczykblindly loyal bureaucrat
Portuguese apparatchik, aparatchik
  • apparatchikmember of a Communist apparat
  • aparatchikmember of a Communist apparat
Romanian nomenclaturist
  • nomenclaturistmember of a Communist apparat
Russian аппара́тчик, аппара́тчица
  • аппара́тчик (apparátčik)member of a Communist apparat
  • аппара́тчица (apparátčica)member of a Communist apparat
  • аппара́тчик (apparátčik)blindly loyal bureaucrat
  • функционе́р (funkcionér)blindly loyal bureaucrat
  • чину́ша (činúša)blindly loyal bureaucrat
Spanish apparatchik
  • apparatchikmember of a Communist apparat
Swedish partifunktionär, apparattjik
  • partifunktionärmember of a Communist apparat
  • apparattjikmember of a Communist apparat
  • apparatjikmember of a Communist apparat
Yiddish אַפּאַראַטשיק
  • אַפּאַראַטשיק (aparatshik)member of a Communist apparat
Cite this entry
APA

apparatchik. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apparatchik

MLA

“apparatchik.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apparatchik. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “apparatchik,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apparatchik.

Source: apparatchik on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.