bad bank

noun

A bank created to specialize in the ownership of defaulted loans and their collection.

Similar
collection bank

Meanings

nounbad bank (plural bad banks)

plural bad banks

  1. bankingA bank created to specialize in the ownership of defaulted loans and their collection.

    In the 1980s, another method of problem resolution emerged, known as a good-bank, bad-bank split model.

    1999, Benton E. Gup, International banking crises, page 249
    1 more example

    And Grant Street National Bank, as the bad bank is called, ... The bad bank and its 75 workout specialists proved adept at unloading sorry loans

    1992, Business Week

    Synonyms: collection bank

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA bank created to specialize in the ownership of defaulted loans and their collection.

Similar
collection bank

Origin

Possibly derived from a usage by Walter Bagehot in Lombard Street: "The cardinal maxim is, that any aid to a present bad bank is the surest mode of preventing the establishment of a future good bank."

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Dutch bad bank
  • bad bankbank specializing in bad credits
Finnish roskapankki
  • roskapankkibank specializing in bad credits
German Bad Bank
  • Bad Bankbank specializing in bad credits
Swedish bad bank, skräpbank
  • bad bankbank specializing in bad credits
  • skräpbankbank specializing in bad credits
  • dålig bankbank specializing in bad credits
Cite this entry
APA

bad bank. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bad%20bank

MLA

“bad bank.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bad%20bank. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bad bank,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bad%20bank.

Source: bad bank on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.