bas-relief

bas·re·lief
UK/ˈbæs.ɹɪˌliːf/UK/ˈbɑː.ɹɪˌliːf/UK/ˈbɑs.ɹɪˌliːf/US/ˌbɑ.ɹɪˈlif/

noun

A low or mostly-flat sculpture which is carved into a wall, or is in the form of a tile mounted flat to a wall, rather than a fully three-dimensional, free-standing figure.

“Near-synonyms: cavo-relievo, cavo-rilievo, intaglio-rilievo, sunken relief, cameo (jewelry)”

Meanings

nounbas-relief (countable and uncountable, plural bas-reliefs)

plural bas-reliefs · alternative basrelief · alternative bas relief · alternative archaic bass-relief

  1. countableuncountablesculptureA low or mostly-flat sculpture which is carved into a wall, or is in the form of a tile mounted flat to a wall, rather than a fully three-dimensional, free-standing figure.

    Near-synonyms: cavo-relievo, cavo-rilievo, intaglio-rilievo, sunken relief, cameo (jewelry)

    Synonyms: basso-relievo, basso-rilievo, low relief, cavo-relievo, cavo-rilievo, intaglio-rilievo, sunken relief, cameo · Antonyms: alto-relievo, high relief

adjectivebas-relief (not comparable)

alternative basrelief · alternative bas relief · alternative archaic bass-relief

  1. not comparableIn the bas-relief style; low or mostly flat.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA low or mostly-flat sculpture which is carved into a wall, or is in the form of a tile mounted flat to a wall, rather than a fully three-dimensional, free-standing figure.

Origin

  1. Latinrelevare“to raise up, make light”
  2. Italianbassorilievo
  3. Frenchbas-relief
  4. Englishbas-relief

From French bas-relief, from Italian bassorilievo, compound of basso (“low”) + rilievo (“relief”), from Latin relevare (“to raise up, make light”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian барелеф
  • барелеф (barelef)a low or mostly-flat sculpture
Catalan baix relleu
  • baix relleua low or mostly-flat sculpture
Chinese Mandarin 浮雕
  • 浮雕 (fúdiāo)a low or mostly-flat sculpture
Dutch bas-reliëf
  • bas-reliëfa low or mostly-flat sculpture
Esperanto bareliefo
  • bareliefoa low or mostly-flat sculpture
Finnish reliefi
  • reliefia low or mostly-flat sculpture
French bas-relief
  • bas-reliefa low or mostly-flat sculpture
German Basrelief, Flachrelief
  • Basreliefa low or mostly-flat sculpture
  • Flachreliefa low or mostly-flat sculpture
Greek χαμηλό ανάγλυφο
  • χαμηλό ανάγλυφο (chamiló anáglyfo)a low or mostly-flat sculpture
Irish rilíf íseal
  • rilíf íseala low or mostly-flat sculpture
Italian bassorilievo
  • bassorilievoa low or mostly-flat sculpture
Japanese 浅浮き彫り
  • 浅浮き彫り (asa ukibori)a low or mostly-flat sculpture
Polish płaskorzeźba
  • płaskorzeźbaa low or mostly-flat sculpture
Portuguese baixo-relevo
  • baixo-relevoa low or mostly-flat sculpture
Russian барелье́ф
  • барелье́ф (barelʹjéf)a low or mostly-flat sculpture
Spanish bajorrelieve
  • bajorrelievea low or mostly-flat sculpture
Turkish alçak rölyef
  • alçak rölyefa low or mostly-flat sculpture
Ukrainian барельє́ф
  • барельє́ф (barelʹjéf)a low or mostly-flat sculpture
Welsh basgerfwedd, cerfwedd isel
  • basgerfwedda low or mostly-flat sculpture
  • cerfwedd isela low or mostly-flat sculpture
Cite this entry
APA

bas-relief. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bas-relief

MLA

“bas-relief.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bas-relief. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bas-relief,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bas-relief.

Source: bas-relief on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.