benefice

B3E1N1E1F4I1C3E1
UK/ˈbɛnɪfɪs/

noun

Land granted to a priest in a church that has a source of income attached to it.

Similar
ecclesiastical benefice
UncommonScrabble 15

Meanings

nounbenefice (plural benefices)

plural benefices

  1. Land granted to a priest in a church that has a source of income attached to it.

    There were as many as one hundred thousand benefices offered during the period of his papacy, according to one chronicler and eyewitness.

    2007, Edwin Mullins, The Popes of Avignon, Blue Bridge, published 2008, page 94
    2 more examples

    If after long expectation, much expense, travel, earnest suit of ourselves and friends, we obtain a small benefice at last, our misery begins afresh […]

    1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC

    She saw how many, even of good men's children, profaned the ministry, […] that she was vehemently against addicting any to that office, that had not, besides good wits and parts, so great a love to God and souls, as to come to it with absolute self-denial, resolved to serve Christ at the dearest rates, and take his acceptance and the winning of souls for their benefice.

    1681, Richard Baxter, “Her Desires to Do Good”, in Life of Mrs. Margaret Baxter. […] (Christian Biography), abridged edition, London: Religious Tract Society, […], published [1832], →OCLC, page 46
  2. obsoleteA favour or benefit.
  3. feudal lawAn estate in lands; a fief.
verbbenefice (third-person singular simple present benefices, present participle beneficing, simple past and past participle beneficed)

present singular third person benefices · participle present beneficing · participle past beneficed · past beneficed

  1. To bestow a benefice upon

    You clergymen of the Established Church have been richly endowed and beneficed expressly for this work--why don't you DO it?

    1851, Horace Greeley, Glances at Europe
    1 more example

    There are two volumes, "The Open Door for Man's approach to God" (London, 1650) and "A Consideration of Infant Baptism" (London, 1653), by John Horne, who was beneficed at All Hallows, King's Lynn.

    1917, George A. Stephen, Three Centuries of a City Library

Synonyms & antonyms

nounan endowed church office giving income to its holder

Similar
ecclesiastical benefice
Broader
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinbeneficium
  2. Old Frenchbenefice
  3. Englishbenefice

From Old French benefice, from Latin beneficium.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish pappilan maat
  • pappilan maatland granted to a priest
Polish beneficjum, beneficjum
  • beneficjumland granted to a priest
  • beneficjumin feudal law
Cite this entry
APA

benefice. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/benefice

MLA

“benefice.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/benefice. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “benefice,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/benefice.

Source: benefice on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.