biandang

B3I1A1N1D2A1N1G2

noun

A Taiwanese lunchbox.

Scrabble 12

Meanings

nounbiandang (plural biandang or biandangs)

plural biandangs

  1. A Taiwanese lunchbox.

    How much do Taiwanese love railway biandang? Enough that for many years, the number-one complaint to the Taiwan Railways Administration (TRA) was that “the biandang keep selling out before I can get one!”

    2013 February, Chang Chiung-fang, translated by Geof Aberhart, “Selling Nostalgia: Taiwan’s ‘Railway Biandang’”, in Taiwan Panorama, Taipei, archived from the original on 21 May 2025
    4 more examples

    Biandang culture is a unique aspect of Taiwanese culture. Rather than going out to eat during office lunch hours or chucking down a sandwich at your office desk, next time join your Taiwanese colleagues for a biandang at the office eating area.

    2009 May, Amy C. Liu, “Biandang: Traditional Taiwanese lunchboxes”, in Taiwan A to Z: The Essential Cultural Guide, Taipei: Community Services Center, published November 2009, →ISBN, page 26

    Heyuan is more enjoyable with a companion or two, but if dining alone, plate meals or a biandang (便當) can be had for NT$80, and there is a long list of fried rice and stewed dishes with rice from NT$65 to NT$90.

    2010 December 10, David Chen, “RESTAURANTS: Heyuan 和園川味經濟小吃”, in Taipei Times, Taipei, archived from the original on 29 Jun 2018, page 14

    In Taiwan, the biandang, a term adapted from the Japanese bento to describe a premade lunch box, has been very popular since before the Second World War. Biandangs are closely associated with rail travel because they are sold in train stations as a whole meal that can be purchased quickly and eaten neatly on board.

    2014, Megan Elias, “Classic Lunch Fare and Cultural Importance in the United States and Around the World”, in Lunch: A History (The Meals Series), Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page 49

    “Like our ticket prices, our biandang prices haven’t increased for many years,” [Michael] Lee said. […] “The more inaccessible a place is, the more there is a need for biandang,” she [Wang Jue-yao] said.

    2016 September 10, “Retro Taiwan lunchboxes cash in on train nostalgia”, in Arab Times, Al Shuwaikh, Al Asimah, →OCLC, page 22

Origin

  1. cmn-TW便當
  2. Englishbiandang

From Taiwanese Mandarin 便當 /便当 (biàndāng). Doublet of bento.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

biandang. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/biandang

MLA

“biandang.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/biandang. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “biandang,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/biandang.

Source: biandang on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.