biretta

B3I1R1E1T1T1A1

noun

A square cap, originally with four ridges across the top, surmounted by a tuft, worn by Roman Catholic clergy (and by some in the Anglican Church). A three-sided biretta is worn by Roman Catholic clergy for liturgical celebrations.

Scrabble 9

Meanings

nounbiretta (plural birettas)

plural birettas

  1. A square cap, originally with four ridges across the top, surmounted by a tuft, worn by Roman Catholic clergy (and by some in the Anglican Church). A three-sided biretta is worn by Roman Catholic clergy for liturgical celebrations.

    To right and left, embedded in their stalls, the other canons sit reverently engrossed, birettas hung on the walls behind; […]

    1964, Jan Morris, Spain, Faber and Faber, published 2008, →ISBN
    1 more example

    It was a joy to snatch some brief respite, and find himself in the rectory drawing–room. Listening here was as pleasant as talking; just to watch was pleasant. The young priests who lived here wore cassocks and birettas; their faces were fine and mild, yet really strong, like the rector's face; and in their intercourse with him and his wife they seemed to be brothers.

    1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter X, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna stiff cap with ridges across the crown; worn by Roman Catholic clergy

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Italianbiretta
  2. Englishbiretta

Borrowed from Italian biretta, berretta. Doublet of beret.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan birreta
  • birretasquare cap
Chinese Mandarin 四角帽
  • 四角帽 (sìjiǎomào)square cap
French barrette
  • barrettesquare cap
German Birett
  • Birettsquare cap
Irish birréad
  • birréadsquare cap
Italian berretta
  • berrettasquare cap
Japanese ビレッタ帽
  • ビレッタ帽 (birettabō)square cap
Polish biret
  • biretsquare cap
Portuguese barrete
  • barretesquare cap
Spanish birreta
  • birretasquare cap
Tagalog bireta
  • biretasquare cap

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

biretta. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/biretta

MLA

“biretta.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/biretta. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “biretta,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/biretta.

Source: biretta on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.