brachysm

B3R1A1C3H4Y4S1M3

noun

Unusually small size resulting from the shortening of internodes.

Scrabble 20

Meanings

nounbrachysm (uncountable)
  1. uncountablebiologyUnusually small size resulting from the shortening of internodes.

    The intermittent brachysm of line 59 was recessive to the non-brachytic, normal condition.

    1957, Proceedings of the American Society for Horticultural Science, volume 70, page 102
    2 more examples

    Some forms of disordered growth have been recognized in the United States, such as tomosis or leafcut, and brachysm or shortening of the internodes of the fruiting branches.

    1916, US Bureau of Plant Industry, Report of the Chief, page 23

    In teosinte there is no such indication of brachysm, all branches having elongated internodes. The first indication of the contamination of teosinte with maize is in the direction of brachysm, as instanced by a shortening of the pistillate rachis, resulting in displacing the alignment of the seeds and a shortening also of the lateral vegetative branches.

    1924, Journal of Agricultural Research, volume 27, page 578

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekβραχύς“short”
  2. Englishbrachysm

From Ancient Greek βραχύς (brakhús, “short”); compare brachy-.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

brachysm. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/brachysm

MLA

“brachysm.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/brachysm. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “brachysm,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/brachysm.

Source: brachysm on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.