bream

B3R1E1A1M3
UK/bɹiːm/US/bɹɪm/US/bɹim/US/bɹɛm/

noun

A European fresh-water cyprinoid fish of the genus Abramis, little valued as food. Several species are known.

Similar
carp breamfreshwater breamsea bream
Less commonScrabble 9

Meanings

bream1

nounbream (plural bream or breams)

plural breams

  1. A European fresh-water cyprinoid fish of the genus Abramis, little valued as food. Several species are known.
  2. UKA species in that genus, Abramis brama.

    Synonyms: carp bream

  3. An American fresh-water fish, of various species of Lepomis and allied genera, which are also called sunfishes and pondfishes.
  4. A marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera.

bream2

verbbream (third-person singular simple present breams, present participle breaming, simple past and past participle breamed)

present singular third person breams · participle present breaming · participle past breamed · past breamed

  1. nauticalTo clean (e.g. a ship's bottom of clinging shells, seaweed, etc.) by the application of fire and scraping.

Bream3

proper nounBream (countable and uncountable, plural Breams)

plural Breams

  1. countableuncountableA surname.
  2. countableuncountableA village in West Dean parish, Forest of Dean district, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref SO6005).

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA species in that genus, Abramis brama.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounflesh of various freshwater fishes of North America or of Europe

Similar
freshwater bream
Broader
freshwater fish

nounflesh of any of various saltwater fishes of the family Sparidae or the family Bramidae

Similar
Broader
saltwater fish

nounany of numerous marine percoid fishes especially (but not exclusively) of the family Sparidae

Similar
Broader
percoid fishpercoidpercoidean

nounany of various usually edible freshwater percoid fishes having compressed bodies and shiny scales; especially (but not exclusively) of the genus Lepomis

Similar
freshwater bream

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

bream · noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*bʰerek-“to shine”
  2. Proto-Germanic*brehwanaz“shining, glittery, sparkly”
  3. Proto-Germanic*brahsmô
  4. Proto-West Germanic*brahsmō
  5. Frankish*brahsma
  6. Old Frenchbreme
  7. Middle Englishbreme
  8. Englishbream

From Middle English breme, from Old French breme, bresme, braisme, brasme (whence French brème), from Frankish *brahsma, *brahsima (whence Dutch brasem), from Proto-West Germanic *brahsmō (whence Old High German brahsma, brahsmo, brahsina, brehsina (whence German Brasse, Brachse (“bream”))), from Proto-Germanic *brahsmô, *brahsinō, *brahsmaz (“bream”), perhaps from Proto-Germanic *brehwanaz (“shining, glittery, sparkly”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerek- (“to shine”) (see braid (verb)).

Full word history & related roots →

bream · verb

Compare broom, and German brennen (as in ein Schiff brennen).

Full word history & related roots →

Bream · proper noun

English surname, from an obsolete derivative of the root of the noun broom. Also from the adjective breme (“famous”). Compare the spelling variant Braham.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic أَبْرَامِيس, سَمَك البْرِيم
  • أَبْرَامِيس (ʔabrāmīs)fish of the genus Abramis
  • سَمَك البْرِيم (samak al-brīm)Abramis brama
Basque platuxa
  • platuxaAbramis brama
Bulgarian платика, платика
  • платика (platika)fish of the genus Abramis
  • платика (platika)Abramis brama
  • спарид (sparid)marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera
Catalan brema
  • bremaAbramis brama
Chinese Mandarin 魴 /鲂
  • 魴 /鲂 (fáng)fish of the genus Abramis
Czech cejn, cejn velký
  • cejnfish of the genus Abramis
  • cejn velkýAbramis brama
Danish brasen, brasen
  • brasenfish of the genus Abramis
  • brasenAbramis brama
Dutch brasem, brasem
  • brasemfish of the genus Abramis
  • brasemAbramis brama
Esperanto bramo
  • bramoAbramis brama
Estonian latikas
  • latikasAbramis brama
Finnish lahna, lahna
  • lahnafish of the genus Abramis
  • lahnaAbramis brama
  • pagellimarine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera
French brème, brème
  • brèmefish of the genus Abramis
  • brèmeAbramis brama
  • brème communeAbramis brama
  • pageotmarine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera
German Brasse, Brachse
  • Brassefish of the genus Abramis
  • Brachsefish of the genus Abramis
  • BrasseAbramis brama
  • BrachseAbramis brama
  • BrachsenAbramis brama
  • BleiAbramis brama
  • BrachsmeAbramis brama
  • BrachsmenAbramis brama
  • BresenAbramis brama
Greek αβραμίδα, σπάρος
  • αβραμίδα (avramída)Abramis brama
  • σπάρος (spáros)marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera
Hungarian keszeg, dévérkeszeg
  • keszegfish of the genus Abramis
  • dévérkeszegAbramis brama
Italian breme, abramide comune
  • bremefish of the genus Abramis
  • abramide comunefish of the genus Abramis
  • abramideAbramis brama
  • abramide comuneAbramis brama
  • bremeAbramis brama
Japanese ブリーム
  • ブリーム (burīmu)Abramis brama
Latin sparulus, sparulus
  • sparulusfish of the genus Abramis
  • sparulusAbramis brama
Latvian plaudis, plaudis
  • plaudisfish of the genus Abramis
  • plaudisAbramis brama
Lithuanian karšis
  • karšisAbramis brama
Norwegian brasme
  • brasmefish of the genus Abramis
Norwegian Bokmål brasme
  • brasmeAbramis brama
Polish leszcz, leszcz
  • leszczfish of the genus Abramis
  • leszczAbramis brama
Portuguese brema, brema-do-mar
  • bremafish of the genus Abramis
  • brema-do-marAbramis brama
  • mudfishAmerican freshwater fish, of various species of Pomotis and allied genera
  • esparídeomarine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera
Romanian plătică
  • plăticăAbramis brama
Russian лещ, лещ
  • лещ (lešč)fish of the genus Abramis
  • лещ (lešč)Abramis brama
  • чёрный лещ (čórnyj lešč)Asian species, Megalobrama terminalis
Spanish brema, besugo
  • bremafish of the genus Abramis
  • besugofish of the genus Abramis
  • bremaAbramis brama
  • pláticaAbramis brama
Swedish braxen, braxen
  • braxenfish of the genus Abramis
  • braxenAbramis brama
Turkish çapak balığı
  • çapak balığıAbramis brama
Ukrainian лящ
  • лящ (ljašč)Abramis brama
Vietnamese cá vền
  • cá vềnAbramis brama
Welsh merfog
  • merfogAbramis brama

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with bream

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Sounds the same

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

bream. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bream

MLA

“bream.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bream. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bream,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bream.

Source: bream on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.