by gum

adverb

by God

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Meanings

adverbby gum (not comparable)
  1. New ZealandUKnot comparableminced oathby God

    “You mean all’s lost?” I asked. “Aye, by gum, I do!” he answered.

    1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC
    1 more example

    Couldn't hear the brass / Couldn't hear the drum / He was in a class by himself, by gum!

    1937, Rodgers and Hart, “Johnny One Note”

    Synonyms: wow

Synonyms & antonyms

adverbby God

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Cite this entry
APA

by gum. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/by%20gum

MLA

“by gum.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/by%20gum. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “by gum,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/by%20gum.

Source: by gum on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.