canary in the coal mine

A form of canary in a coal mine — Something whose sensitivity to adverse conditions makes it a useful early indicator of such conditions; something which warns of the coming of a greater danger or trouble by a deterioration in its health or welfare.

Meanings

nouncanary in the coal mine (plural canaries in the coal mine or canaries in coal mines or canaries in the coal mines)

plural canaries in the coal mine · plural canaries in coal mines · plural canaries in the coal mines

  1. alternativeAlternative form of canary in a coal mine.

    Sex is the canary in the coal mine. It's the first thing to go when a marriage is in trouble.

    2009, Erica Manfred, He's History, You're Not: Surviving Divorce After 40, GPP Life, →ISBN, page 167
    2 more examples

    The second canary in the coal mine — along with the Arctic— is Antarctica, the largest mass of ice on the planet by far.

    2006, Al Gore, An Inconvenient Truth: The Planetary Emergency of Global Warming and What We Can Do About It, Rodale, →ISBN, page 176

    Many authors state, almost as a truism, that amphibians are more vulnerable to environmental insults than are other vertebrates and therefore might serve as a kind of “canary in the coal mine,” an indicator of environmental degradation (e.g., Carroll 1999).

    2007, Kentwood D. Wells, The Ecology and Behavior of Amphibians, The University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, pages 784–785
Cite this entry
APA

canary in the coal mine. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/canary%20in%20the%20coal%20mine

MLA

“canary in the coal mine.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/canary%20in%20the%20coal%20mine. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “canary in the coal mine,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/canary%20in%20the%20coal%20mine.

Source: canary in the coal mine on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.