cantharides

C3A1N1T1H4A1R1I1D2E1S1
UK/kænˈθæɹɪdiːz/

noun

Spanish fly, Lytta vesicatoria (syn. Cantharis vesicatoria).

Scrabble 17

Meanings

nouncantharides (uncountable)
  1. uncountableSpanish fly, Lytta vesicatoria (syn. Cantharis vesicatoria).
  2. uncountableSpanish fly; a vesicant extracted from the beetle, popularly held to have aphrodisiac properties.

    Madame de Pompadour used tincture of cantharides to regain the love of Louis XV.

    1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 56
    4 more examples

    I can make the most subtle sauces yield up their secret—whether it be white arsenic, rosalgar, mercury sublimate, or cantharides.

    1926, Hope Mirrlees, chapter 26, in Lud-in-the-Mist

    Speaking her name, it was as if he spake pure cantharides. ‘Quick,’ she panted. ‘There is time before they are all about. Again.’

    1964, Anthony Burgess, Nothing Like The Sun

    It’s lucky that Carol had taken the precaution of obtaining some cantharides; without them the evening might have been a dead loss.

    1992, Will Self, Cock and Bull

    Basically Louis's drug dealer and pimp, Richelieu, known for opium recipes to fit all occasions, is also credited with the introduction into France of the cantharides, or Spanish fly.

    2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage, published 2007, page 612

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

  1. Latincantharides
  2. Englishcantharides

Late Middle English, from Latin cantharides, plural of cantharis.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

cantharides. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cantharides

MLA

“cantharides.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cantharides. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cantharides,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cantharides.

Source: cantharides on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.