Meanings
carbonate1
plural carbonates
- Any salt or ester of carbonic acid.
A sample of carbon removed from the ocean in the solid form of calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide from UCLA's SeaChange program -- now known as Equatic -- in 2023.
2024 April 21, Laura Paddison, “Can this ocean-based carbon plant help save the world? Some scientists are raising red flags”, in CNN1 more example
McCoy’s team, including 66 researchers across four continents, found the salt and minerals left behind as water on Bennu, or its larger parent asteroid, evaporated. The minerals include sodium phosphates, carbonates, sulfates, chlorides and fluorides, some of which are necessary to the formation of life.
2025 January 29, Ashley Strickland, “Historic asteroid sample reveals the ‘building blocks of life are in fact extraterrestrial in origin,’ scientists say”, in CNN
carbonate2
present singular third person carbonates · participle present carbonating · participle past carbonated · past carbonated
- transitiveTo charge (often a beverage) with carbon dioxide.
Origin
carbonate · noun
- Frenchcarbonate
- Englishcarbonate
From French carbonate, equivalent of carbon + -ate (“suffix used for salts of acids ending in -ic”).
More words from French
Full word history & related roots →carbonate · verb
- Proto-Indo-European*kerh₃-der.?
- Latincarbōnem
- Frenchcarbone
- Englishcarbon
- Englishcarbonate
From carbon + -ate (verb-forming suffix).
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian газирам
- газирам (gaziram)Translations
Catalan carbonat
- carbonatany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Chinese Cantonese 碳酸鹽 /碳酸盐
- 碳酸鹽 /碳酸盐 (taan³ syun¹ jim⁴)any salt or ester of carbonic acid
Chinese Mandarin 碳酸鹽 /碳酸盐
- 碳酸鹽 /碳酸盐 (tànsuānyán)any salt or ester of carbonic acid
Czech uhličitan, karbonát
- uhličitanany salt or ester of carbonic acid
- karbonátany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Danish karbonat
- karbonatany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Dutch carbonaat
- carbonaatany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Estonian karbonaadid
- karbonaadidany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Finnish karbonaatti
- karbonaattiany salt or ester of carbonic acid
French carbonate
- carbonateany salt or ester of carbonic acid
German Karbonat
- Karbonatany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Hungarian karbonát
- karbonátany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Icelandic karbónat
- karbónatany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Indonesian karbonat
- karbonatany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Irish carbónáit
- carbónáitany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Italian carbonato
- carbonatoany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Japanese 炭酸塩
- 炭酸塩 (tansan'en)any salt or ester of carbonic acid
Latvian karbonāti
- karbonātiany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Māori pākawawaro
- pākawawaroany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Norwegian Bokmål karbonat
- karbonatany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Polish węglan, karbonizować
- węglanany salt or ester of carbonic acid
- karbonizowaćTranslations
- skarbonizowaćTranslations
Portuguese carbonato
- carbonatoany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Romanian carbonat
- carbonatany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Russian карбона́т
- карбона́т (karbonát)any salt or ester of carbonic acid
Spanish carbonato, gasificar
- carbonatoany salt or ester of carbonic acid
- gasificarTranslations
- gasearTranslations
- carbonatarTranslations
Swedish karbonat, kolsyra
- karbonatany salt or ester of carbonic acid
- kolsyraTranslations
Turkish karbonat
- karbonatany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Vietnamese cacbonat
- cacbonatany salt or ester of carbonic acid
Cite this entry
carbonate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/carbonate
“carbonate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/carbonate. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “carbonate,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/carbonate.
Source: carbonate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.