Meanings
comparative more cartilaginous · superlative most cartilaginous · alternative cartilagenous · alternative cartilagineous · alternative cartiliginous
- Comprising soft cartilage rather than bone.
- anatomyRelated to or resembling cartilage.
- anatomyHaving a skeleton of cartilage.
Cartilaginous fish such as the angler fish have a skeletal structure made up of cartilage.
1 more example
[T]here are other Bodies beſides Shells found in the Earth, reſembling the Teeth and Bones of ſome Fiſhes, […] the Vertebres of Thornbacks and other Cartilagineous Fiſhes there found, and ſold for Stones among the Gloſſopetræ, […]
1692, John Ray, “Of Formed Stones, Sea-shells, and Other Marine-like Bodies Found at Great Distances from the Shores?”, in Miscellaneous Discourses Concerning the Dissolution and Changes of the World. […], London: […] Samuel Smith, […], →OCLC, page 109
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Latincartilāginōsus“full of cartilage, very gristly”
- Englishcartilaginous
Borrowed from Latin cartilāginōsus (“full of cartilage, very gristly”), from cartilāgō (“cartilage, gristle”) + -ōsus (“-ous, -ose”); compare French cartilagineux. Equivalent to cartilage + -ous, with modifications made to its morphology.
More words from Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Catalan cartilaginós, cartilaginós
- cartilaginósresembling cartilage
- cartilaginóscomprising cartilage
Chinese Mandarin 软骨的
- 软骨的comprising cartilage
Czech chrupavčitý
- chrupavčitýcomprising cartilage
Esperanto kartilaga
- kartilagacomprising cartilage
Finnish rustomainen, rusto-
- rustomainenresembling cartilage
- rusto-zoology: having skeleton of cartilage
- see e.g. rustokalazoology: having skeleton of cartilage
- rustoinenmycology: having tough or fibrous texture
- rustoinencomprising cartilage
French cartilagineux, cartilagineux
- cartilagineuxresembling cartilage
- cartilagineuxcomprising cartilage
German knorpelig
- knorpeligcomprising cartilage
Greek χονδρικός
- χονδρικός (chondrikós)comprising cartilage
Hungarian porcos
- porcoscomprising cartilage
Italian cartilaginoso
- cartilaginosocomprising cartilage
Polish chrząstkowy, chrzęstnoszkieletowy
- chrząstkowyresembling cartilage
- chrzęstnoszkieletowyzoology: having skeleton of cartilage
- chrząstkowymycology: having tough or fibrous texture
- chrząstkowycomprising cartilage
- chrzęstnycomprising cartilage
Romanian cartilaginos, cartilaginos
- cartilaginosresembling cartilage
- cartilaginoscomprising cartilage
Spanish cartilaginoso, cartilaginoso
- cartilaginosoresembling cartilage
- cartilaginosocomprising cartilage
Turkish kıkırdaksı, kıkırdağımsı
- kıkırdaksıresembling cartilage
- kıkırdağımsıresembling cartilage
- kıkırdaklızoology: having skeleton of cartilage
- kıkırdaklıcomprising cartilage
- kıkırdaksıcomprising cartilage
Cite this entry
cartilaginous. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cartilaginous
“cartilaginous.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cartilaginous. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cartilaginous,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cartilaginous.
Source: cartilaginous on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.