Meanings
present singular third person catechizes · participle present catechizing · participle past catechized · past catechized · alternative UK catechise
- transitiveTo give oral instruction, especially of religion; (specifically) by the formal question-and-answer method; in the Church of England and Roman Catholic Church, to teach the catechism as preparation for confirmation.
- transitiveTo question at length.
Putting a strong American inflection into the French which I usually talked with an unmistakable British accent, I catechised the Baron as to the date of the church's building, its dimensions, and other details which an American tourist would be certain to want to know.
1910, Saki [pseudonym; Hector Hugh Munro], “The Soul of Laploshka”, in Reginald in Russia and Other Sketches, London: Methuen & Co. […], →OCLC, page 731 more example
She promised herself to ascertain thoroughly, after they should be comfortably settled in the ship, the animus with which the book was to be written. She was a very good sailor and she liked to talk at sea; there her husband would not be able to escape from her, and she foresaw the manner in which she should catechise him.
1888 September 29, Henry James, “[The Modern Warning.] Chapter V.”, in The Aspern Papers; Louisa Pallant; The Modern Warning, London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., →OCLC, page 260
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Ancient Greekκατηχίζω
- Latincatēchizāre
- Englishcatechize
Derived from Latin catēchizāre, from Ancient Greek κατηχίζω (katēkhízō), from κατηχέω (katēkhéō, “to teach (orally)”), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἠχέω (ēkhéō, “to sound, to resound”).
More words from Latin, Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian разпитвам
- разпитвам (razpitvam)question at length
Catalan catequitzar
- catequitzargive oral instruction, especially of religion
Dutch langdurig ondervragen
- langdurig ondervragenquestion at length
Esperanto kateĥizi, katekizi
- kateĥizigive oral instruction, especially of religion
- katekizigive oral instruction, especially of religion
- kateĥiziquestion at length
- katekiziquestion at length
French catéchiser, catéchiser
- catéchisergive oral instruction, especially of religion
- catéchiserquestion at length
German katechisieren, ausgiebig befragen
- katechisierengive oral instruction, especially of religion
- ausgiebig befragenquestion at length
- gründlich ausfragenquestion at length
Portuguese catequizar, catequizar
- catequizargive oral instruction, especially of religion
- catequizarquestion at length
Russian допра́шивать, тща́тельно выспрашивать
- допра́шивать (doprášivatʹ)question at length
- тща́тельно выспрашивать (tščátelʹno vysprašivatʹ)question at length
Spanish catequizar
- catequizargive oral instruction, especially of religion
Cite this entry
catechize. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/catechize
“catechize.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/catechize. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “catechize,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/catechize.
Source: catechize on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.