center of gravity

/ˌsɛn.təɹ əv ˈɡɹæv.ə.ti/

noun

A point, near or within a body, through which its weight can be assumed to act when considering forces on the body and its motion under gravity. This coincides with the center of mass in a uniform gravitational field.

Meanings

nouncenter of gravity (plural centers of gravity)

plural centers of gravity · alternative centre of gravity

  1. USnatural sciencesA point, near or within a body, through which its weight can be assumed to act when considering forces on the body and its motion under gravity. This coincides with the center of mass in a uniform gravitational field.

    Synonyms: COG

  2. USfigurativelyThe most central or important part of something, or around which everything else revolves.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA point, near or within a body, through which its weight can be assumed to act when considering forces on the body and its motion under gravity. This coincides with the center of mass in a uniform gravitational field.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe point within something at which gravity can be considered to act; in uniform gravity it is equal to the center of mass

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Arabic مَرْكَز الْجَاذِبِيَّة
  • مَرْكَز الْجَاذِبِيَّة (markaz al-jāḏibiyya)point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
Chinese Mandarin 重心, 重心
  • 重心 (zhòngxīn)point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • 重心 (zhòngxīn)any pivotal or central idea or group
Czech těžiště
  • těžištěpoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
Dutch zwaartepunt
  • zwaartepuntpoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
Finnish painopiste, painopiste
  • painopistepoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • painopisteany pivotal or central idea or group
French centre de gravité
  • centre de gravitépoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
German Schwerpunkt, Gravizentrum
  • Schwerpunktpoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Gravizentrumpoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
Icelandic þyngdarpunktur
  • þyngdarpunkturpoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
Indonesian pusat gravitasi
  • pusat gravitasipoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
Italian baricentro, baricentro
  • baricentropoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • baricentroany pivotal or central idea or group
Japanese 重心
  • 重心 (jūshin)point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
Korean 무게중심
  • 무게중심 (mugejungsim)point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
Malay pusat graviti
  • pusat gravitipoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
Polish środek ciężkości, środek ciężkości
  • środek ciężkościpoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • środek ciężkościany pivotal or central idea or group
Portuguese baricentro, centro de gravidade
  • baricentropoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • centro de gravidadepoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • centro de gravidadeany pivotal or central idea or group
Romanian centru de greutate, centru de gravitație
  • centru de greutatepoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • centru de gravitațiepoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • centru de greutateany pivotal or central idea or group
Russian центр тя́жести
  • центр тя́жести (centr tjážesti)point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
Swedish tyngdpunkt, tyngdpunkt (ish)
  • tyngdpunktpoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • tyngdpunkt (ish)any pivotal or central idea or group
Turkish ağırlık merkezi
  • ağırlık merkezipoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
Vietnamese trọng tâm
  • trọng tâmpoint, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
Cite this entry
APA

center of gravity. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/center%20of%20gravity

MLA

“center of gravity.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/center%20of%20gravity. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “center of gravity,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/center%20of%20gravity.

Source: center of gravity on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.