characteristic function

noun

A function which is equal to 1 for all points in its domain which belong to a given set, and is equal to 0 for all points in the domain which do not belong to that given set.

Similar
indicator functioncharacteristic curve

Meanings

nouncharacteristic function (plural characteristic functions)

plural characteristic functions

  1. mathematical analysisA function which is equal to 1 for all points in its domain which belong to a given set, and is equal to 0 for all points in the domain which do not belong to that given set.

    Synonyms: indicator function

  2. mathematicsA complex function completely defining the probability distribution of a real-valued random variable

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA function which is equal to 1 for all points in its domain which belong to a given set, and is equal to 0 for all points in the domain which do not belong to that given set.

More synonyms by meaning

noun(electronics) graph showing how a particular characteristic of a device varies with other parameters

Similar
characteristic curve
Broader
graphgraphical recordgraphical recording

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Bulgarian характеристична функция
  • характеристична функция (harakteristična funkcija)a complex function completely defining a probability distribution
Finnish karakteristinen funktio
  • karakteristinen funktioa complex function completely defining a probability distribution
Cite this entry
APA

characteristic function. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/characteristic%20function

MLA

“characteristic function.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/characteristic%20function. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “characteristic function,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/characteristic%20function.

Source: characteristic function on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.