chetty

C3H4E1T1T1Y4

noun

A member of one of various South Indian castes of merchants, money-lenders and land-owners.

UncommonScrabble 14

Meanings

nounchetty (plural chetties)

plural chetties · alternative chitty

  1. A member of one of various South Indian castes of merchants, money-lenders and land-owners.

    […] Li Yeik or the Indian chetty in the bazaar would cash cheques […]

    1934, George Orwell, chapter 9, in Burmese Days
    3 more examples

    A contract is made, usually by the house itself, with the chetties for such a quantity of cotton of such a quality, and the very lowest sum is fixed. The chetty, finding he cannot get a price that would justify the delivery of such cotton as he has contracted for, agrees to it, well knowing that they must take such as he chooses to deliver to them at the time.

    1851, J. Forbes Royle, On the Culture and Commerce of Cotton in India, and Elsewhere, London: Smith, Elder & Co., page 87

    Far too many Burmese farmers are heavily in debt to the "chetties," the money-lending caste of the Madras coast.

    1882, Shway Yoe, chapter XXIII, in The Burman: His Life and Notions, volume 1, London: Macmillan & Co., page 298

    2000, Laure Adler, Marguerite Duras: A Life, translated by Anne-Marie Glasheen, London: Victor Gollancz, Chapter 3, p. 58, https://books.google.ca/books?id=RRxxlYQTzNYC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false […] Marguerite's mother was earning 22,000 francs a month. A quarter of that went to the owner of the Saigon boarding house; another quarter to Pierre's tutor in France and a third went to the chetties to pay off loans made for the concession.

Origin

  1. Sanskritश्रेष्ठ
  2. Englishchetty

Ultimately from Sanskrit श्रेष्ठ (śreṣṭha) or श्रेष्ठीन् (śreṣṭhīn).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Tamil செட்டியார்
  • செட்டியார் (ceṭṭiyār)South Asian subgroup

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

chetty. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chetty

MLA

“chetty.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chetty. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “chetty,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chetty.

Source: chetty on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.