chlorophyll

C3H4L1O1R1O1P3H4Y4L1L1
UK/ˈklɔː.ɹə.fɪl/UK/ˈklɒɹ.ə.fɪl/US/ˈklɔɹ.ə.fɪl/

noun

Any of a group of green pigments that are found in the chloroplasts of plants and in other photosynthetic organisms such as cyanobacteria.

Similar
Less commonScrabble 24

Meanings

nounchlorophyll (usually uncountable, plural chlorophylls)

plural chlorophylls · alternative dated chlorophyl

  1. uncountableusuallybiochemistryAny of a group of green pigments that are found in the chloroplasts of plants and in other photosynthetic organisms such as cyanobacteria.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounany of a group of green pigments found in photosynthetic organisms; there are four naturally occurring forms

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Frenchchlorophylle
  2. Englishchlorophyll

Borrowed from French chlorophylle, from Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “pale green”) and φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans chlorofil, bladgroen
  • chlorofilgreen pigment
  • bladgroengreen pigment
Arabic يَخْضُور, كْلُورُوفِيل
  • يَخْضُور (yaḵḍūr)green pigment
  • كْلُورُوفِيل (klūrūfīl)green pigment
Basque klorofila
  • klorofilagreen pigment
Bulgarian хлорофи́л
  • хлорофи́л (hlorofíl)green pigment
Catalan clorofil·la
  • clorofil·lagreen pigment
Chinese Mandarin 葉綠素 /叶绿素
  • 葉綠素 /叶绿素 (yèlǜsù)green pigment
Czech chlorofyl
  • chlorofylgreen pigment
Danish klorofyl, bladgrønt
  • klorofylgreen pigment
  • bladgrøntgreen pigment
Dutch bladgroen, chlorofyl
  • bladgroengreen pigment
  • chlorofylgreen pigment
Estonian klorofüll
  • klorofüllgreen pigment
Finnish lehtivihreä, klorofylli
  • lehtivihreägreen pigment
  • klorofylligreen pigment
French chlorophylle
  • chlorophyllegreen pigment
German Chlorophyll, Blattgrün
  • Chlorophyllgreen pigment
  • Blattgrüngreen pigment
Greek χλωροφύλλη
  • χλωροφύλλη (chlorofýlli)green pigment
Hindi पर्णहरित
  • पर्णहरित (parṇahrit)green pigment
Icelandic blaðgræna, laufgræna
  • blaðgrænagreen pigment
  • laufgrænagreen pigment
  • klórófýlgreen pigment
Indonesian klorofil, zat hijau
  • klorofilgreen pigment
  • zat hijaugreen pigment
  • zat hijau daungreen pigment
Italian clorofilla
  • clorofillagreen pigment
Japanese クロロフィル, 葉緑素
  • クロロフィル (kurorofiru)green pigment
  • 葉緑素 (yōryokuso)green pigment
Korean 엽록소, 클로로필
  • 엽록소 (yeomnokso)green pigment
  • 클로로필 (keulloropil)green pigment
Latvian hlorofils
  • hlorofilsgreen pigment
Lithuanian žãlymas
  • žãlymasgreen pigment
Malay klorofil, zat hijau
  • klorofilgreen pigment
  • zat hijaugreen pigment
Norwegian Bokmål bladgrønt, klorofyll
  • bladgrøntgreen pigment
  • klorofyllgreen pigment
Persian سبزینه, کلروفیل
  • سبزینه (sebzine)green pigment
  • کلروفیل (klorofil)green pigment
Polish chlorofil
  • chlorofilgreen pigment
Portuguese clorofila
  • clorofilagreen pigment
Romanian clorofilă
  • clorofilăgreen pigment
Russian хлорофи́лл
  • хлорофи́лл (xlorofíll)green pigment
Spanish clorofila
  • clorofilagreen pigment
Swahili umbijani
  • umbijanigreen pigment
Swedish klorofyll, bladgrönt
  • klorofyllgreen pigment
  • bladgröntgreen pigment
Tagalog kloropila
  • kloropilagreen pigment
Turkish klorofil
  • klorofilgreen pigment
Vietnamese chất diệp lục, diệp lục tố
  • chất diệp lụcgreen pigment
  • diệp lục tốgreen pigment
Cite this entry
APA

chlorophyll. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chlorophyll

MLA

“chlorophyll.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chlorophyll. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “chlorophyll,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chlorophyll.

Source: chlorophyll on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.