cleistogamy

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noun

The production of flowers which do not open and are self-fertilized in the bud.

Scrabble 19

Meanings

nouncleistogamy (uncountable)
  1. uncountablebiologyThe production of flowers which do not open and are self-fertilized in the bud.
    1 more example

    In a species that produces fruits from self-pollination and from cross-pollination, self-pollinated fruits generally produce many more seeds than fruits produced from cross-pollination. This suggests the likelihood that cleistogamy arose in those species because cross-pollination was not always effective.

    2001, Richard Dwight Porcher, Douglas Alan Rayner, A Guide to the Wildflowers of South Carolina, University of South Carolina, page 47

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekκλειστός“closed”
  2. Englishcleistogamy

From Ancient Greek κλειστός (kleistós, “closed”) + -gamy.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Irish cléisteagamacht
  • cléisteagamachtthe production of flowers which do not open, and are self-fertilized in the bud
Cite this entry
APA

cleistogamy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cleistogamy

MLA

“cleistogamy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cleistogamy. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cleistogamy,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cleistogamy.

Source: cleistogamy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.