colic

C3O1L1I1C3
/ˈkɒl.ɪk/

noun

Severe pains that grip the abdomen or the disease that causes such pains (due to intestinal or bowel-related problems).

“Near-synonyms: cramps, stomachache”

Less commonScrabble 9

Meanings

nouncolic (countable and uncountable, plural colics)

plural colics · alternative archaic cholick · alternative archaic cholic

  1. countableuncountablemedicineSevere pains that grip the abdomen or the disease that causes such pains (due to intestinal or bowel-related problems).

    Near-synonyms: cramps, stomachache

    1 more example

    Diſeaſed nature oftentimes breakes forth, / In ſtrange eruptions, oft the teeming earth / Is with a kind of collicke pincht and vext, / By the impriſoning of vnruly wind / Within her vvombe, vvhich for enlargement ſtriuing / Shakes the old Beldame earth, and topples down / Steeples and moſſegrovvn towers.

    c. 1597 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The History of Henrie the Fourth; […], quarto edition, London: […] P[eter] S[hort] for Andrew Wise, […], published 1598, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]

    Synonyms: colonalgia, cramps, stomachache

  2. countableuncountableSevere fussiness and crying, especially of infants with certain medical conditions.
  3. countableuncountableA medicinal plant used to relieve such symptoms.
adjectivecolic (not comparable)

alternative archaic cholick · alternative archaic cholic

  1. not comparableRelating to the colon; colonic.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounSevere pains that grip the abdomen or the disease that causes such pains (due to intestinal or bowel-related problems).

More synonyms by meaning

nounacute abdominal pain (especially in infants)

Similar
intestinal colicgripesgriping

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekκωλικός“suffering in the colon”
  2. Frenchcolique
  3. Englishcolic

Borrowed from French colique. Ultimately derived from Ancient Greek κωλικός (kōlikós, “suffering in the colon”, adjective).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek στρόφος
  • στρόφος (stróphos)abdominal pain
Arabic مَغْص, قُولَنْج
  • مَغْص (maḡṣ)abdominal pain
  • قُولَنْج (qūlanj)abdominal pain
  • قَوْلِنْج (qawlinj)abdominal pain
Bulgarian ко́лика, ко́лики
  • ко́лика (kólika)abdominal pain
  • ко́лики (kóliki)abdominal pain
Catalan còlic
  • còlicabdominal pain
Czech kolika
  • kolikaabdominal pain
Dutch koliek
  • koliekabdominal pain
Finnish koliikki, paksusuoli-
  • koliikkiabdominal pain
  • paksusuoli-relating to the colon
  • paksusuolenrelating to the colon
French colique, colique
  • coliqueabdominal pain
  • coliquerelating to the colon
German Kolik
  • Kolikabdominal pain
Icelandic kveisa, magakveisa
  • kveisaabdominal pain
  • magakveisaabdominal pain
Indonesian kolik
  • kolikabdominal pain
Irish aileacó, coiliceam
  • aileacóabdominal pain
  • coiliceamabdominal pain
  • treighidabdominal pain
Italian colica
  • colicaabdominal pain
Japanese 疝気
  • 疝気 (senki)abdominal pain
Latin tormina
  • torminaabdominal pain
Māori haku, kōngarangara
  • hakuabdominal pain
  • kōngarangaraabdominal pain
  • kōrangarangaabdominal pain
  • pohopiriabdominal pain
Persian کولنج, قولنج
  • کولنج (kolenj)abdominal pain
  • قولنج (qolenj)abdominal pain
Polish kolka
  • kolkaabdominal pain
Portuguese cólica, cólico
  • cólicaabdominal pain
  • cólicorelating to the colon
Russian ко́лика, ко́лики
  • ко́лика (kólika)abdominal pain
  • ко́лики (kóliki)abdominal pain
  • резь (rezʹ)abdominal pain
Spanish cólico
  • cólicoabdominal pain
Swedish kolik
  • kolikabdominal pain
Tagalog apad
  • apadabdominal pain
Tamil வயிற்றுவலி
  • வயிற்றுவலி (vayiṟṟuvali)abdominal pain
Turkish kolik
  • kolikabdominal pain
Ukrainian ко́лька, ко́ліка
  • ко́лька (kólʹka)abdominal pain
  • ко́ліка (kólika)abdominal pain

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with colic

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

colic. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/colic

MLA

“colic.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/colic. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “colic,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/colic.

Source: colic on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.