complementary distribution

noun

The distribution of phones in their respective phonetic environments such that one never appears in the same phonetic context as the other.

Opposite
contrastive distributionfree variation

Meanings

nouncomplementary distribution (plural complementary distributions)

plural complementary distributions

  1. human sciencesThe distribution of phones in their respective phonetic environments such that one never appears in the same phonetic context as the other.

Synonyms & antonyms

Opposite
contrastive distributionfree variation

noun(linguistics) a distribution of related speech sounds or forms in such a way that they only appear in different contexts

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 互補分佈 /互补分布
  • 互補分佈 /互补分布 (hùbǔ fēnbù)distribution of phones
Finnish täydennysjakauma
  • täydennysjakaumadistribution of phones
French distribution complémentaire
  • distribution complémentairedistribution of phones
Hungarian kiegészítő eloszlás
  • kiegészítő eloszlásdistribution of phones
Italian distribuzione complementare
  • distribuzione complementaredistribution of phones
Japanese 相補分布
  • 相補分布 (sōho bunpu)distribution of phones
Polish dystrybucja komplementarna
  • dystrybucja komplementarnadistribution of phones
Portuguese distribuição complementar
  • distribuição complementardistribution of phones
Russian дополни́тельная дистрибу́ция, дополни́тельное распределе́ние
  • дополни́тельная дистрибу́ция (dopolnítelʹnaja distribúcija)distribution of phones
  • дополни́тельное распределе́ние (dopolnítelʹnoje raspredelénije)distribution of phones
Spanish distribución complementaria
  • distribución complementariadistribution of phones
Cite this entry
APA

complementary distribution. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/complementary%20distribution

MLA

“complementary distribution.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/complementary%20distribution. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “complementary distribution,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/complementary%20distribution.

Source: complementary distribution on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.