conflict of interest

noun

A situation in which an individual or legal entity in a position of trust (such as an attorney, investment advisor, broker, politician, executive, director, scientist or physician) has competing professional or personal interests.

Similar
Opposite
impartialitydisinterested § Synonyms

Meanings

nounconflict of interest (countable and uncountable, plural conflicts of interest, abbreviation COI)

plural conflicts of interest · abbreviation COI

  1. countableuncountablelawA situation in which an individual or legal entity in a position of trust (such as an attorney, investment advisor, broker, politician, executive, director, scientist or physician) has competing professional or personal interests.

    Rishi Sunak is facing questions over a potential conflict of interest after it emerged a childcare firm part owned by his wife is to benefit from major changes in the budget.

    2023 March 29, Rowena Mason, “Rishi Sunak’s childcare policy risks conflict of interest with wife’s firm”, in The Guardian, →ISSN
    3 more examples

    Grassley continues to probe Abedin’s potential conflicts of interest when she was getting four different paychecks at once. “We know she set up dinners for Secretary Clinton and her private-sector employers and e-mailed private-sector employees from government accounts,” he says.

    2016 January 31, “Is Huma Abedin Hillary Clinton’s Secret Weapon or Her Next Big Problem?”, in Vanity Fair, retrieved 21 Jan 2016

    “When you look at it, take a step back here, there’s no conflict of interest here,” Mr. [Paul E.] Mann said. “And it’s certainly in the United States government’s best interest to want to do this deal.”

    2026 June 28, Paul Sonne, “Trump Cut a Billion-Dollar Mining Deal. His Sons Stand to Profit.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN

    Anna Kelly, a White House spokeswoman, said in a recent statement that Mr. Trump “only acts in the best interests of the American public,” and that “there are no conflicts of interest.”

    2026 June 30, Anna Kelly, quotee, “Trump Pulled in at Least $2.2 Billion in 2025, Financial Disclosure Shows”, in The New York Times, →ISSN

    Synonyms: COI

  2. countableuncountableThe competing interest itself.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA situation in which an individual or legal entity in a position of trust (such as an attorney, investment advisor, broker, politician, executive, director, scientist or physician) has competing professional or personal interests.

Similar
Opposite
impartialitydisinterested § Synonyms

Translations

Arabic تَضَارُب مَصَالِح
  • تَضَارُب مَصَالِح (taḍārub maṣāliḥ)conflicting interest in position of trust
Bulgarian конфликт на интереси
  • конфликт на интереси (konflikt na interesi)conflicting interest in position of trust
Chinese Mandarin 利益衝突 /利益冲突, 利害衝突 /利害冲突
  • 利益衝突 /利益冲突 (lìyì chōngtū)conflicting interest in position of trust
  • 利害衝突 /利害冲突 (lìhài chōngtū)conflicting interest in position of trust
Czech střet zájmů
  • střet zájmůconflicting interest in position of trust
Finnish eturistiriita
  • eturistiriitaconflicting interest in position of trust
French conflit d'intérêts
  • conflit d'intérêtsconflicting interest in position of trust
German Interessenkonflikt, Interessenwiderstreit
  • Interessenkonfliktconflicting interest in position of trust
  • Interessenwiderstreitconflicting interest in position of trust
  • Befangenheitconflicting interest in position of trust
Hebrew ניגוד אינטרסים
  • ניגוד אינטרסיםconflicting interest in position of trust
Hungarian érdekellentét, összeférhetetlenség
  • érdekellentétconflicting interest in position of trust
  • összeférhetetlenségconflicting interest in position of trust
Icelandic hagsmunaárekstur
  • hagsmunaáreksturconflicting interest in position of trust
Indonesian konflik kepentingan, benturan kepentingan
  • konflik kepentinganconflicting interest in position of trust
  • benturan kepentinganconflicting interest in position of trust
Italian conflitto d'interesse
  • conflitto d'interesseconflicting interest in position of trust
Japanese 利益相反
  • 利益相反 (rieki sōhan)conflicting interest in position of trust
Malay percanggahan kepentingan, pertelingkahan kepentingan
  • percanggahan kepentinganconflicting interest in position of trust
  • pertelingkahan kepentinganconflicting interest in position of trust
  • konflik kepentinganconflicting interest in position of trust
Polish konflikt interesów
  • konflikt interesówconflicting interest in position of trust
Portuguese conflito de interesses
  • conflito de interessesconflicting interest in position of trust
Russian конфли́кт интересов
  • конфли́кт интересов (konflíkt interesov)conflicting interest in position of trust
Spanish conflicto de intereses
  • conflicto de interesesconflicting interest in position of trust
Swahili mgongano wa maslahi
  • mgongano wa maslahiconflicting interest in position of trust
Swedish intressekonflikt
  • intressekonfliktconflicting interest in position of trust
Thai การขัดกันแห่งผลประโยชน์
  • การขัดกันแห่งผลประโยชน์ (gaan-kàt-gan-hɛ̀ng-pǒn-bprà-yòot)conflicting interest in position of trust
Vietnamese xung đột lợi ích
  • xung đột lợi íchconflicting interest in position of trust
Cite this entry
APA

conflict of interest. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/conflict%20of%20interest

MLA

“conflict of interest.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/conflict%20of%20interest. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “conflict of interest,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/conflict%20of%20interest.

Source: conflict of interest on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.