counterion

C3O1U1N1T1E1R1I1O1N1

noun

Any ion of opposite charge to another in a solution or other electrochemical system

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Meanings

nouncounterion (plural counterions)

plural counterions

  1. chemistryAny ion of opposite charge to another in a solution or other electrochemical system

    Synonyms: gegenion

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAny ion of opposite charge to another in a solution or other electrochemical system

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Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
  3. Proto-Italic*kom
  4. Proto-Italic*kom-
  5. Proto-Italic*komteros
  6. Proto-Italic*komterād
  7. Latincontrā
  8. Old Frenchcontre-
  9. Anglo-Normancountre-
  10. Middle Englishcounter-
  11. Englishcounter-
  12. Proto-Indo-European*h₁ey-
  13. Proto-Indo-European*h₁éyti
  14. Proto-Hellenic*éimi
  15. Ancient Greekἰόν (ión)
  16. Englishion
  17. Englishcounterion

From counter- + ion.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish vastaioni
  • vastaioniion of opposite charge
French contre-ion
  • contre-ionion of opposite charge
German Gegenion
  • Gegenionion of opposite charge
Korean 상대이온
  • 상대이온 (sangdaeion)ion of opposite charge

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

counterion. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/counterion

MLA

“counterion.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/counterion. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “counterion,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/counterion.

Source: counterion on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.