couple-beggar

noun

One who, for a fee, performs an unauthorised wedding service, especially for poor people (originally beggars).

Meanings

nouncouple-beggar (plural couple-beggars)

plural couple-beggars

  1. historicalOne who, for a fee, performs an unauthorised wedding service, especially for poor people (originally beggars).

    these destitute paupers believed themselves to be married, since they had paid a small sum of money to a 'couple beggar' and in return he performed a rudimentary ritual over them.

    1994, Dympna McLoughlin, “Women and sexuality in nineteenth century Ireland”, in The Irish Journal of Psychology, volume 15, pages 266–275
    1 more example

    Yet you'd have no license, but be married by beggarly bans ! [...] Sure it's wonderful you don't seek out a couple-beggar, and get married like the heathens in the time of Nebecudnazar !

    1836, Mrs S.C. Hall, Harry O'Reardon, Or, Illustrations of Irish Pride, page 13

    Synonyms: buckle-beggar

Synonyms & antonyms

nounOne who, for a fee, performs an unauthorised wedding service, especially for poor people (originally beggars).

Origin

Originally a verb-noun compound, "one who couples beggars"; later extended to cases where the spouses were not destitute.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

couple-beggar. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/couple-beggar

MLA

“couple-beggar.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/couple-beggar. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “couple-beggar,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/couple-beggar.

Source: couple-beggar on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.