cross section

noun

A section formed by a plane cutting through an object, usually at right angles to an axis.

Meanings

nouncross section (plural cross sections)

plural cross sections

  1. A section formed by a plane cutting through an object, usually at right angles to an axis.
  2. mathematicsA sample meant to be representative of a whole population.
  3. natural sciencesA measure for the probability that a particular nuclear reaction will take place, typically denoted σ and having units of barns.

Translations

Bulgarian на́пречен ра́зрез, на́пречно сече́ние
  • на́пречен ра́зрез (náprečen rázrez)section formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • на́пречно сече́ние (náprečno sečénie)section formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • представителна извадка (predstavitelna izvadka)(mathematics, statistics) representative sample
Chinese Mandarin 橫截面 /横截面
  • 橫截面 /横截面 (héngjiémiàn)section formed by a plane cutting through an object
Czech příčný řez, průřez
  • příčný řezsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • průřezsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
Dutch doorsnede, dwarsdoorsnede
  • doorsnedesection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • dwarsdoorsnedesection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • dwarsdoorsneesection formed by a plane cutting through an object
Finnish poikkileikkaus, läpileikkaus
  • poikkileikkaussection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • läpileikkaus(mathematics, statistics) representative sample
  • vaikutusala(physics) measure for the probability of a particular nuclear reaction
French section transversale, section droite
  • section transversalesection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • section droitesection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • section efficace(physics) measure for the probability of a particular nuclear reaction
German Querschnitt, Kreuzschnitt
  • Querschnittsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • Kreuzschnittsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • Profilsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • Wirkungsquerschnitt(physics) measure for the probability of a particular nuclear reaction
Greek διατομή, αντιπροσωπευτικό δείγμα
  • διατομή (diatomí)section formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • αντιπροσωπευτικό δείγμα (antiprosopeftikó deígma)(mathematics, statistics) representative sample
Hindi अनुप्रस्थ काट, अनुप्रस्थ परिच्छेद
  • अनुप्रस्थ काट (anuprasth kāṭ)section formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • अनुप्रस्थ परिच्छेद (anuprasth paricched)section formed by a plane cutting through an object
Hungarian keresztmetszet
  • keresztmetszetsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
Italian spaccato, sezione d'urto
  • spaccatosection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • sezione d'urto(physics) measure for the probability of a particular nuclear reaction
Japanese 横断面
  • 横断面 (ōdanmen)section formed by a plane cutting through an object
Latvian šķēlums
  • šķēlumssection formed by a plane cutting through an object
Māori topenga, tirohanga topenga
  • topengasection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • tirohanga topengasection formed by a plane cutting through an object
Norwegian tverrsnitt, tverrsnitt
  • tverrsnittsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • tverrsnitt(mathematics, statistics) representative sample
  • tverrsnitt(physics) measure for the probability of a particular nuclear reaction
Polish przekrój
  • przekrójsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
Portuguese secção transversal, seção transversal
  • secção transversalsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • seção transversalsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • secção eficaz(physics) measure for the probability of a particular nuclear reaction
Romanian secțiune transversală
  • secțiune transversalăsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
Russian сече́ние, попере́чное сече́ние
  • сече́ние (sečénije)section formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • попере́чное сече́ние (poperéčnoje sečénije)section formed by a plane cutting through an object
Spanish sección transversal, corte transverso
  • sección transversalsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • corte transversosection formed by a plane cutting through an object
Swedish tvärsnitt
  • tvärsnittsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
Turkish kesit
  • kesitsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
Vietnamese mặt cắt
  • mặt cắtsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
Welsh trawstoriad, croestoriad
  • trawstoriadsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • croestoriadsection formed by a plane cutting through an object
  • trawstoriad(mathematics, statistics) representative sample
Cite this entry
APA

cross section. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cross%20section

MLA

“cross section.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cross%20section. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cross section,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cross%20section.

Source: cross section on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.