Meanings
plural daddy longlegses · alternative daddy-longlegs · alternative daddy-long-legs
- IrelandUKThe cranefly; any insect of the suborder Tipulomorpha.
Daddy longlegs adults are weak flyers, falling onto the water surface in the lightest of breezes, and even on calm days.
2004, Bill Hansford-Steele, African Fly-fishing Handbook, page 316 - AustraliaCanadaNew ZealandUSAny (non-spider) arachnid of the order Opiliones, mostly with long thin legs.
Daddy longlegs aren′t even really spiders.
2004, Clay Thompson, Marshall Trimble, The Valley 101 Great Big Book of Life, page 331 more example
Unlike spiders, daddy longlegs do not have a clearly marked division between thorax and abdomen. They are further distinguished from spiders in that they do not produce venom or silk.
2002, Maurice Burton, Robert Burton, The International Wildlife Encyclopedia, volume 10, page 636Synonyms: harvestman, granddaddy longlegs, grandfather-graybeard, harry-longlegs, harvestman, harvest spider, shepherd spider
- broadlyThe daddy long-legs spider, any spider of the family Pholcidae.
Another spider neighbor that is commonly found in homes is the daddy longlegs. The daddy longlegs is often called a cellar spider.
2010, Lou Bensinger, Tiny Invaders in Your Home, page 10Synonyms: cellar spider
Synonyms & antonyms
nounAny (non-spider) arachnid of the order Opiliones, mostly with long thin legs.
nounThe daddy long-legs spider, any spider of the family Pholcidae.
More synonyms by meaning
nounlong-legged slender flies that resemble large mosquitoes but do not bite
nounspiderlike arachnid with a small rounded body and very long thin legs
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
From daddy + longlegs. First attested in 1810s. Preceded by father longlegs, attested from 1740s.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Chinese Mandarin 盲蛛目
- 盲蛛目harvestman
Danish mejer
- mejerharvestman
Dutch hooiwagen
- hooiwagenharvestman
Finnish lukki
- lukkiharvestman
French faucheur
- faucheurharvestman
German Opa Langbein, Weberknecht
- Opa Langbeinharvestman
- Weberknechtharvestman
Japanese ザトウムシ
- ザトウムシ (zatōmushi)harvestman
Māori pekepeke-haratua
- pekepeke-haratuaharvestman
Polish kosarz
- kosarzharvestman
Russian сеноко́сец
- сеноко́сец (senokósec)harvestman
Spanish segador, falangio
- segadorharvestman
- falangioharvestman
Swedish långbening
- långbeningharvestman
Ukrainian коса́р
- коса́р (kosár)harvestman
Cite this entry
daddy longlegs. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/daddy%20longlegs
“daddy longlegs.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/daddy%20longlegs. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “daddy longlegs,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/daddy%20longlegs.
Source: daddy longlegs on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.