damson

D2A1M3S1O1N1
UK/ˈdæmzən/

noun

A subspecies of plum tree, Prunus domestica subsp. insititia, native to Eurasia.

UncommonScrabble 9

Meanings

noundamson (plural damsons)

plural damsons · alternative archaic damascene

  1. A subspecies of plum tree, Prunus domestica subsp. insititia, native to Eurasia.
  2. The edible fruit of this tree.

    And if you come hether, / When Damſines I gether, / I will part them all you among.

    1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], “Aprill. Ægloga Quarta.”, in The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Hugh Singleton, […], →OCLC, folio 14, recto
    1 more example

    But Richmond […] appeared to lose himself in his own reflections. Some pickled crab, which he had not touched, had been removed with a damson pie; and his sister saw[…]that he had eaten no more than a spoonful of that either.

    1959, Georgette Heyer, chapter 1, in The Unknown Ajax, London; Melbourne, Vic.: William Heinemann, →OCLC

    Synonyms: damascene plum

adjectivedamson (comparative more damson, superlative most damson)

comparative more damson · superlative most damson · alternative archaic damascene

  1. The color of the fruit of this tree, a very deep purple.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe edible fruit of this tree.

More synonyms by meaning

noundark purple plum of the damson tree

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinprūnum damascēnum“Damascene plum, plum of Damascus”
  2. Middle Englishdamascene
  3. Englishdamson

From Middle English damascene, damasyn, damacene, from Latin prūnum damascēnum (“Damascene plum, plum of Damascus”). Doublet of damascene.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek σποδιάς
  • σποδιάς (spodiás)tree
Bulgarian синя слива
  • синя слива (sinja sliva)fruit
Catalan prunyoner
  • prunyonertree
Chinese Mandarin 烏荊子李 /乌荆子李, 烏荊子李 /乌荆子李
  • 烏荊子李 /乌荆子李 (wūjīngzilǐ)fruit
  • 烏荊子李 /乌荆子李 (wūjīngzilǐ)tree
Czech slíva, trnoslíva
  • slívafruit
  • trnoslívatree
  • trnoslívkatree
  • slivoň slívatree
Danish kræge, kræge
  • krægefruit
  • krægetree
Finnish kriikuna, kriikunapuu
  • kriikunafruit
  • kriikunapuutree
French quetsche, pruneau
  • quetschefruit
  • pruneaufruit
  • crèquefruit
  • prunier de Damastree
  • prunéoliertree
  • créquiertree
German Krieche, Kriechenpflaume
  • Kriechefruit
  • Kriechenpflaumefruit
  • Kriechenpflaumenbaumtree
  • Kriechetree
  • Kriechenpflaumetree
Greek αγριοδαμάσκηνο, αγριοδαμάσκηνο
  • αγριοδαμάσκηνο (agriodamáskino)fruit
  • αγριοδαμάσκηνο (agriodamáskino)tree
Hungarian kökényszilva, kökényszilva
  • kökényszilvafruit
  • kökényszilvatree
Irish daimsín, crann daimsíní
  • daimsínfruit
  • crann daimsínítree
Lithuanian kryklė
  • kryklėfruit
Norwegian Bokmål sviske
  • sviskefruit
Polish lubaszka, lubaszka
  • lubaszkafruit
  • lubaszkatree
Portuguese abrunho, abrunheiro
  • abrunhofruit
  • abrunheirotree
Romanian goldană, renglotă
  • goldanăfruit
  • renglotăfruit
  • goldantree
  • renglottree
Russian терносли́в, терносли́ва
  • терносли́в (ternoslív)fruit
  • терносли́ва (ternoslíva)fruit
  • терносли́в (ternoslív)tree
  • терносли́ва (ternoslíva)tree
Slovak trnoslivka, trnoslivka
  • trnoslivkafruit
  • trnoslivkatree
Spanish endrino mayor, ciruela Damasco
  • endrino mayorfruit
  • ciruela Damascofruit
  • endrino mayortree
  • ciruelo de Damascotree
Swedish krikon, krikonträd
  • krikonfruit
  • krikonträdtree
  • krikontree
Welsh eirin duon, coeden eirin duon
  • eirin duonfruit
  • coeden eirin duontree

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

damson. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/damson

MLA

“damson.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/damson. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “damson,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/damson.

Source: damson on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.