dangling modifier

noun

A word or clause that qualifies another word or clause ambiguously, sometimes causing confusion (as to which meaning was intended) or (more often) causing unintended humorousness.

Similar
danglermisplaced modifier

Meanings

noundangling modifier (plural dangling modifiers)

plural dangling modifiers

  1. grammarA word or clause that qualifies another word or clause ambiguously, sometimes causing confusion (as to which meaning was intended) or (more often) causing unintended humorousness.

    The dangling modifier is a curse of modern writing, particularly obituaries.

    2004, Wynford Hicks, Quite Literally: Problem Words and how to Use Them, Psychology Press, →ISBN, page 45

    Synonyms: dangler

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA word or clause that qualifies another word or clause ambiguously, sometimes causing confusion (as to which meaning was intended) or (more often) causing unintended humorousness.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna word or phrase apparently modifying an unintended word because of its placement in a sentence: e.g., ‘when young’ in ‘when young, circuses appeal to all of us’

Similar
misplaced modifier

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 懸垂修飾語 /悬垂修饰语
  • 懸垂修飾語 /悬垂修饰语word or clause
Polish modyfikator bezpodmiotowy
  • modyfikator bezpodmiotowyword or clause
Swedish syftningsfel
  • syftningsfelword or clause
Cite this entry
APA

dangling modifier. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dangling%20modifier

MLA

“dangling modifier.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dangling%20modifier. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dangling modifier,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dangling%20modifier.

Source: dangling modifier on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.