de Moivre's formula

proper noun

A formula that connects trigonometry and complex numbers, stating that, for any complex number (and, in particular, for any real number) x and integer n, big ( cos (x)+i sin (x) big )ⁿ= cos (nx)+i sin (nx), where i is the imaginary unit.

Meanings

proper noun
  1. mathematicsA formula that connects trigonometry and complex numbers, stating that, for any complex number (and, in particular, for any real number) x and integer n, big ( cos (x)+i sin (x) big )ⁿ= cos (nx)+i sin (nx), where i is the imaginary unit.

    Synonyms: de Moivre's identity, de Moivre's theorem

Synonyms & antonyms

proper nounA formula that connects trigonometry and complex numbers, stating that, for any complex number (and, in particular, for any real number) x and integer n, big ( cos (x)+i sin (x) big )ⁿ= cos (nx)+i sin (nx), where i is the imaginary unit.

Origin

Named after Abraham de Moivre (1667–1754), French mathematician.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

de Moivre's formula. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/de%20Moivre's%20formula

MLA

“de Moivre's formula.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/de%20Moivre's%20formula. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “de Moivre's formula,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/de%20Moivre's%20formula.

Source: de Moivre's formula on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.