debellation

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noun

The act of conquering or subjugation in war.

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Scrabble 14

Meanings

noundebellation (uncountable)
  1. obsoleteuncountableThe act of conquering or subjugation in war.
  2. uncommonuncountableinternational lawThe annihilation of a sovereign state through its complete destruction in a war.

    Strupp goes on to speak of transfer of territory ‘by annexation after debellation’.

    1951, Hersch Lauterpacht, editor, Annual Digest and Reports of Public International Law Cases […] Year 1946, →ISBN, page 189
    2 more examples

    This time, the arguments of those who favored the total debellation of the defeated adversary were again defeated […]

    2009, Michael Howard, “Preface”, in The Making of Peace: Rulers, States, and the Aftermath of War, →ISBN, page xii

    They exclude […] wars that resulted in surrender or “debellation,” in which one side is completely vanquished […]

    2017, Michael J. Glennon, “How Not To End War”, in The Lawfare Book Review, page 7

    Synonyms: debellatio

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe annihilation of a sovereign state through its complete destruction in a war.

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Origin

  1. Medieval Latindēbellātiō“total defeat”
  2. Englishdebellation

Borrowed from Medieval Latin dēbellātiō (“total defeat”), from dēbellō (“conquer, subjugate”).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

debellation. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/debellation

MLA

“debellation.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/debellation. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “debellation,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/debellation.

Source: debellation on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.