defray

de·fray
D2E1F4R1A1Y4
Canada, US, UK/dɪˈfɹeɪ/Australia/dɪˈfɹæɪ/

verb

To pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something).

Meanings

verbdefray (third-person singular simple present defrays, present participle defraying, simple past and past participle defrayed)

present singular third person defrays · participle present defraying · participle past defrayed · past defrayed

  1. transitiveTo pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something).

    In order to help defray the substantial costs involved, they then raised revenue through taking advertisements.

    2010 December 9, Roy Greenslade, The Guardian
    3 more examples

    The expenses of the war, while in progress, were defrayed by executing rich men and confiscating their property.

    1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.29

    Investors, meanwhile, got back a fraction of their money. Some say Mr Meinl’s €100m bail, paid by a source in Liechtenstein, should be used to defray their losses.

    2009 July 30, ‘A Viennese grind’, The Economist

    With his legal maneuverings, Trump is showing that he also understands the implications of this election — one that could give him substantial powers as president to defray or dismiss many of the legal threats that he’s facing and to behave in office without future accountability.

    2024 February 5, Stephen Collinson, “Trump’s legal battles are at a critical moment with major implications for the 2024 election”, in CNN

    Synonyms: finance, fray, offset

  2. archaictransitiveTo pay for (something).
  3. obsoletetransitiveTo spend (money).

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something).

Origin

  1. Old Frenchfraier“to spend”
  2. Frenchdéfrayer
  3. Middle Frenchdesfrayer
  4. Englishdefray

From Middle French desfrayer, French défrayer, from dé- + Old French fraier (“to spend”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian плащам
  • плащам (plaštam)to pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
Catalan costejar
  • costejarto pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
Chinese Mandarin 支付
  • 支付 (zhīfù)to pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
Czech hradit, uhradit
  • hraditto pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
  • uhraditto pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
  • krýtto pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
  • pokrýtto pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
Dutch bekostigen, dekken
  • bekostigento pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
  • dekkento pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
Finnish kattaa, kustantaa
  • kattaato pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
  • kustantaato pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
  • maksaato pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
French défrayer
  • défrayerto pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
Polish opłacać, opłacić
  • opłacaćto pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
  • opłacićto pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
  • pokrywać kosztyto pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
  • pokryć kosztyto pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
Russian опла́чивать, плати́ть
  • опла́чивать (opláčivatʹ)to pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
  • плати́ть (platítʹ)to pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
  • покрыва́ть (pokryvátʹ)to pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
  • взять расхо́ды на себя (vzjatʹ rasxódy na sebja)to pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
Spanish costear
  • costearto pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
Swedish bestrida, betala
  • bestridato pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
  • betalato pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)
  • bärato pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with defray

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

defray. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/defray

MLA

“defray.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/defray. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “defray,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/defray.

Source: defray on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.