demarchy

plural demarchies

1. countableuncountableGovernment by decision-makers who have been randomly selected by sortition (lot) from a pool of eligible citizens.

   In his recent book Is Democracy Possible? (1985) John Burnheim advocates a system that he calls ‘demarchy’, with striking resemblances to classical democracy. […] This is more significant for demarchies administering manufacturing processes, but would affect them all to some extent.

   1993, W. Paul Cockshott and Allin Cottrell, Towards a New Socialism, pages 163-164, 168

   1 more example

   Coined by Australian philosopher John Burnheim, a demarchy, or lottocracy, is a form of government in which the state is governed by randomly selected decision makers who have been selected from a pool of eligible citizens. Demarchies have been portrayed extensively in scifi, including Alastair Reynolds’s Revelation Space series of novels (where it’s used to flatten hierarchies), […]

   2014 June 12, George Dvorsky, “12 Futuristic Forms of Government That Could One Day Rule the World”, in Gizmodo

   Synonyms: lottocracy