dhikr

D2H4I1K5R1
/ðikɹ/

noun

A Sufi Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually.

UncommonScrabble 13

Meanings

noundhikr (plural dhikrs or adhkar)

plural dhikrs · plural adhkar · alternative zikr

  1. IslamA Sufi Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually.

    We prayed together and we practised dhikr, the recitation of the ninety-nine revealed names of God.

    2001, Yann Martel, Life of Pi
    1 more example

    When all had eaten and prayed the first night prayer, they began to recite their dhikr, then they began the musical recital.

    1958-1994, Hamilton Gibb & CF Beckingham, in The Travels of Ibn Battutah, Folio Society 2012, p. 62

Origin

  1. Arabicذَكَرَ (ḏakara)
  2. Arabicذِكْر (ḏikr)
  3. Englishdhikr

Borrowed from Arabic ذِكْر (ḏikr).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic ذِكْر
  • ذِكْر (ḏikr)(Sufism) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually
Hindi ज़िक्र, जिक्र
  • ज़िक्र (zikra)(Sufism) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually
  • जिक्र (jikra)(Sufism) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually
Indonesian zikir
  • zikir(Sufism) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually
Japanese ズィクル, ジクル
  • ズィクル(Sufism) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually
  • ジクル(Sufism) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually
Malay zikir
  • zikir(Sufism) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually
Persian ذکر
  • ذکر (zekr)(Sufism) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually
Russian зикр
  • зикр (zikr)(Sufism) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually
Swahili dhikiri
  • dhikiri(Sufism) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually
Tamil ஜிக்ர்
  • ஜிக்ர் (jikr)(Sufism) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually
Turkish zikir
  • zikir(Sufism) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually
Urdu ذکر
  • ذکر (zikr)(Sufism) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually
Cite this entry
APA

dhikr. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dhikr

MLA

“dhikr.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dhikr. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dhikr,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dhikr.

Source: dhikr on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.