diminished fifth

noun

A type of tritone in musical composition formed by narrowing a perfect fifth by one chromatic semitones. In twelve-tone equal temperament, it spans five diatonic scale degrees like a perfect fifth but narrower by a semitone. The number of diatonic degrees it spans is what distinguishes it from an augmented fourth.

“C - G is a perfect fifth, C - G♭ is a diminished fifth, and C - G# is an augmented fifth.”

Meanings

noundiminished fifth (plural diminished fifths)

plural diminished fifths

  1. entertainmentA type of tritone in musical composition formed by narrowing a perfect fifth by one chromatic semitones. In twelve-tone equal temperament, it spans five diatonic scale degrees like a perfect fifth but narrower by a semitone. The number of diatonic degrees it spans is what distinguishes it from an augmented fourth.

    C - G is a perfect fifth, C - G♭ is a diminished fifth, and C - G# is an augmented fifth.

    Synonyms: flatted fifth

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA type of tritone in musical composition formed by narrowing a perfect fifth by one chromatic semitones. In twelve-tone equal temperament, it spans five diatonic scale degrees like a perfect fifth but narrower by a semitone. The number of diatonic degrees it spans is what distinguishes it from an augmented fourth.

Cite this entry
APA

diminished fifth. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/diminished%20fifth

MLA

“diminished fifth.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/diminished%20fifth. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “diminished fifth,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/diminished%20fifth.

Source: diminished fifth on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.