dismiss

dis·miss
D2I1S1M3I1S1S1
/dɪsˈmɪs/UK/dɪzˈmɪs/

verb

To discharge; to end the employment or service of.

“The court dismissed the case.”

Less commonScrabble 10

Meanings

verbdismiss (third-person singular simple present dismisses, present participle dismissing, simple past and past participle dismissed)

present singular third person dismisses · participle present dismissing · participle past dismissed · past dismissed

  1. transitiveTo discharge; to end the employment or service of.

    The company dismissed me after less than a year.

    Synonyms: lay off

  2. transitiveTo order to leave.

    The soldiers were dismissed after the parade.

  3. transitiveTo dispel; to rid one’s mind of.

    He dismissed all thoughts of acting again.

  4. transitiveTo reject; to refuse to accept.

    The court dismissed the case.

    3 more examples

    She dismissed the idea as ridiculous.

    “He was here,” observed Drina composedly, “and father was angry with him.” ¶ “What?” exclaimed Eileen. “When?” ¶ “This morning, before father went downtown.” ¶ Both Selwyn and Lansing cut in coolly, dismissing the matter with a careless word or two; and coffee was served—cambric tea in Drina’s case.

    1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter IV, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC

    The late Professor Pat White was an outspoken critic. In his 1986 book Forgotten Railways, he dismissed as smoke and mirrors the oft-used argument that 33% of rail routes carried only 1% of the traffic, as it ignores the fact that a third of the national road network also only carried 2% of cars and lorries. But unlike rail, road got away with it because no mention was made of how much it cost the taxpayer to keep them usable.

    2023 March 8, Howard Johnston, “Was Marples the real railway wrecker?”, in RAIL, number 978, page 53
  5. transitiveTo invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration.

    By telling the victim to "get over it", the listener dismissed the victim's feelings.

    1 more example

    As for the IRP, Secretary of State Grant Shapps continues to peddle snake oil, smoke and mirrors. His reaction to near-universal IRP condemnation from politicians, local and national media, and all but a few rail specialists was to dismiss the lot of us (in the condescending and patronising tone we have now come to expect) as "critics and naysayers".

    2022 January 12, Nigel Harris, “Comment: Unhappy start to 2022”, in RAIL, number 948, page 3
  6. transitiveTo send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain. (sometimes followed by as).

    She dismissed him with a wave of the hand.

  7. transitiveball gamesTo get a batsman out.

    He was dismissed for 99 runs.

  8. transitiveball gamesTo give someone a red card; to send off.

    Kalinic later saw red for a rash tackle on Paul Scharner before Gabriel Tamas was dismissed for bringing down Diouf.

    2010 December 28, Kevin Darlin, “West Brom 1-3 Blackburn”, in BBC

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo discharge; to end the employment or service of.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

verbbar from attention or consideration

Broader

verbcease to consider; put out of judicial consideration

Similar

verbstop associating with

Similar
send packingsend awaydrop

verbterminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position

Broader

verbend one's encounter with somebody by causing or permitting the person to leave

Similar
usher out
Broader
say farewell

verbdeclare void

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*dwóh₁
  2. Proto-Indo-European*trísinflu.
  3. Proto-Indo-European*d(w)is-
  4. Proto-Italic*dis-
  5. Latindī-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*mey-?
  7. Proto-Indo-European*meyth₂-
  8. Proto-Indo-European*méyth₂eti
  9. Proto-Italic*meitō
  10. Old Latinmītō
  11. Latinmittō
  12. Latindīmittō, ~mittĕre, ~mīsī, ~missum
  13. Middle Englishdismissen /dismisen
  14. Englishdismiss

Middle English, from Latin dimissus (“sent away, dismissed, banished”), perfect passive participle of dīmittō (“send away, dismiss”), from dis- + mittere (“to send”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἀποδοκιμάζω
  • ἀποδοκιμάζω (apodokimázō)to reject, refuse to accept
Arabic طَرَدَ, أَقَالَ
  • طَرَدَ (ṭarada)to discharge
  • أَقَالَ (ʔaqāla)to discharge
Bulgarian уволня́вам, отпращам
  • уволня́вам (uvolnjávam)to discharge
  • отпращам (otpraštam)to order to leave
  • отхвърлям (othvărljam)to reject, refuse to accept
Catalan destituir, acomiadar
  • destituirto discharge
  • acomiadarto discharge
  • despedirto discharge
  • rebutjarto reject, refuse to accept
Chinese Mandarin 解僱 /解雇
  • 解僱 /解雇 (jiěgù)to discharge
Czech propustit
  • propustitto discharge
Dutch ontslaan, de laan uitsturen
  • ontslaanto discharge
  • de laan uitsturento discharge
  • wegsturento order to leave
  • wegdrukkento dispel
  • onderdrukkento dispel
  • afwijzento reject, refuse to accept
  • weigerento reject, refuse to accept
  • negerento invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • wegwuivento send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
  • afwimpelento send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
Esperanto eksigi, forsendi
  • eksigito discharge
  • forsendito order to leave
Finnish irtisanoa, sanoa irti
  • irtisanoato discharge
  • sanoa irtito discharge
  • erottaato discharge
  • häätääto order to leave
  • ajaa poisto order to leave
  • hylätäto dispel
  • unohtaato dispel
  • hylätäto reject, refuse to accept
  • tyrmätäto reject, refuse to accept
French renvoyer, limoger
  • renvoyerto discharge
  • limogerto discharge
  • licencierto discharge
  • démettreto discharge
  • renvoyerto order to leave
  • rompezto order to leave
  • rejeterto reject, refuse to accept
  • retirercricket: to get a batsman out
German entlassen, kündigen
  • entlassento discharge
  • kündigento discharge
  • entlassento order to leave
  • wegtreten lassento order to leave
  • aufgebento dispel
  • fahren lassento dispel
  • sich verabschieden vonto dispel
  • abweisento reject, refuse to accept
  • einstellento reject, refuse to accept
  • zurückweisento reject, refuse to accept
  • fallen lassento reject, refuse to accept
  • übergehento invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
Hebrew לפטר
  • לפטרto discharge
Hungarian elbocsát, elküld
  • elbocsátto discharge
  • elküldto discharge
  • felmondto discharge
  • feloszlatto order to leave
  • elengedto order to leave
  • távozást engedélyezto order to leave
  • „oszolj”to order to leave
  • elhessegetto dispel
  • elűzto dispel
  • ejtto reject, refuse to accept
  • elutasítto reject, refuse to accept
  • elvetto send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
Italian licenziare, congedare
  • licenziareto discharge
  • congedareto discharge
  • mandare viato discharge
  • dimettereto discharge
  • rompere le righeto order to leave
  • in libertàto order to leave
  • scacciareto dispel
  • respingereto reject, refuse to accept
  • rigettareto reject, refuse to accept
  • archiviareto reject, refuse to accept
  • mandar viato reject, refuse to accept
Japanese 解雇する
  • 解雇する (kaiko suru)to discharge
Korean 해고하다
  • 해고하다 (haegohada)to discharge
Māori ākiri, whakaparahako
  • ākirito discharge
  • whakaparahakoto dispel
  • whakamaheato dispel
  • whakahoeto reject, refuse to accept
  • whakahoeto send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
Norwegian Bokmål avskjedige, sparke
  • avskjedigeto discharge
  • sparketo discharge
  • dimittereto order to leave
  • avskjedigeto order to leave
  • avfeieto dispel
  • avferdigeto dispel
  • avviseto reject, refuse to accept
  • avviseto invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • avfeieto invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • avfeieto send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
Polish zakańczać, zakończyć
  • zakańczaćto reject, refuse to accept
  • zakończyćto reject, refuse to accept
Portuguese demitir, dispensar
  • demitirto discharge
  • dispensarto discharge
  • dispensarto order to leave
  • descartarto dispel
  • rejeitarto reject, refuse to accept
  • dispensarto reject, refuse to accept
  • arquivarto reject, refuse to accept
Romanian destitui, concedia
  • destituito discharge
  • concediato discharge
  • revocato discharge
  • demiteto discharge
  • alungato order to leave
Russian увольня́ть, уво́лить
  • увольня́ть (uvolʹnjátʹ)to discharge
  • уво́лить (uvólitʹ)to discharge
  • отпуска́ть (otpuskátʹ)to order to leave
  • отклоня́ть (otklonjátʹ)to reject, refuse to accept
  • отклони́ть (otklonítʹ)to reject, refuse to accept
Scottish Gaelic cuir à dreuchd
  • cuir à dreuchdto discharge
Spanish despedir, echar
  • despedirto discharge
  • echarto discharge
  • cesantearto discharge
  • dejar salirto order to leave
  • romper filasto order to leave
  • terminarto order to leave
  • despedirto order to leave
  • permitir retirarseto order to leave
  • desestimarto invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • desecharto invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • darle poca importancia ato invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • quitarle/restarle importancia ato invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
Swahili kuaga
  • kuagato order to leave
Swedish avskeda, sparka
  • avskedato discharge
  • sparkato discharge
  • entledigato discharge
  • upplösato discharge
  • entledigato order to leave
  • skingrato order to leave
  • avfärdato dispel
  • avfärdato reject, refuse to accept
  • avvisato reject, refuse to accept
Ukrainian звільня́ти, звільни́ти
  • звільня́ти (zvilʹnjáty)to discharge
  • звільни́ти (zvilʹnýty)to discharge
  • відпуска́ти (vidpuskáty)to order to leave
Urdu بَرْخاسْت
  • بَرْخاسْت (barxāst)to discharge
Vietnamese đuổi, thải hồi
  • đuổito discharge
  • thải hồito discharge
  • sa thảito discharge
  • đuổito order to leave
  • giải tánto order to leave
  • gạt bỏto dispel
  • xua đuổito dispel
  • bỏto reject, refuse to accept
  • bác bỏto reject, refuse to accept
  • bácto reject, refuse to accept
  • đánhcricket: to get a batsman out
Yiddish משלח זײַן
  • משלח זײַן (meshaleyekh zayn)to order to leave

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with dismiss

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

dismiss. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dismiss

MLA

“dismiss.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dismiss. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dismiss,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dismiss.

Source: dismiss on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.