djembe

D2J8E1M3B3E1
/ˈd͡ʒɛmbeɪ/

noun

A large, rope-tuned, skin-covered drum played with the bare hands, used in West African and some fusion music.

UncommonScrabble 18

Meanings

noundjembe (plural djembes)

plural djembes · alternative djembé · alternative jembe · alternative jenbe · alternative djimbe · alternative jimbe · alternative dyinbe

  1. entertainmentA large, rope-tuned, skin-covered drum played with the bare hands, used in West African and some fusion music.

    The djembe is one of the best-known and popular African drums, particular with those in the West who are interested in learning a drumming tradition.

    2009, Tamara Dean, Composition for Computer Musicians, page 51
    3 more examples

    There are three principal types of traditional drums in Guinean Sousou culture: the djembe, the dundun, and the tama. The djembe is a single-headed goblet-shaped drum with a relatively high-pitched tone.

    2007, Karin Gaynell Patterson, Expressions of Africa in Los Angeles Public Performance, 1781—1994, page 133

    The djembe has become the most recognizable drum from West Africa, with a history that can be traced to the twelfth century Mali Empire and the Mandinka people.

    2010, Randy Raine-Reusch, Play the World: The 101 World Instrument Primer, page 91

    Very few djembes are perfectly round. Most are slightly egg- or triangle-shaped. Lack of roundness is not a problem for sound: many such djembes sound excellent.

    2012, Michi Henning, Djembe Construction: A Comprehensive Guide, page 13

Origin

  1. Mandinkajembe
  2. Frenchdjembé
  3. Englishdjembe

From French djembé, from Mandinka jembe which derives from the Bambara language, "djé" is the verb for "gather" and "bé" translates as "peace." As a result, "Anke djé, anke bé" which translates to "everyone gather together in peace" and defines the drum's purpose.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan djembé
  • djembéa large drum played with the hands
Dutch djembé
  • djembéa large drum played with the hands
French djembé
  • djembéa large drum played with the hands
German Djembé
  • Djembéa large drum played with the hands
Hungarian dzsembé
  • dzsembéa large drum played with the hands
Indonesian jimbe
  • jimbea large drum played with the hands
Japanese ジャンベ
  • ジャンベ (janbe)a large drum played with the hands
Portuguese djembê
  • djembêa large drum played with the hands
Russian джембе́
  • джембе́ (džembé)a large drum played with the hands
Spanish yembé
  • yembéa large drum played with the hands
Swedish djembe
  • djembea large drum played with the hands
Cite this entry
APA

djembe. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/djembe

MLA

“djembe.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/djembe. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “djembe,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/djembe.

Source: djembe on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.