Meanings
plural dysmorphias
- countableuncountablemedicinedysmorphism
- countableuncountablehuman sciencesAny of various psychological disorders of distorted body image in which a person inaccurately believes that their body is misshapen or inadequate, such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia, and muscle dysmorphia ("bigorexia").
Body dysmorphia “was invented by old psychologists who grew up in the Fifties and had NO problem to find a looksmatch [someone who is your counterpart in terms of appearance] or even better-looking wife”, noted another.
2019 August 6, Alice Hines, “Men are having their faces rebuilt – and it’s all to get a date”, in The Times, UK1 more example
The quest for perfect pecs is so strong that psychiatrists now sometimes refer to it as “bigorexia,” a form of muscle dysmorphia exhibited mostly by men and characterized by excessive weight lifting, a preoccupation with not feeling muscular enough and a strict adherence to eating foods that lower weight and build muscle.
2022 March 5, Alex Hawgood, “What Is ‘Bigorexia’?”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 29 Mar 2022Synonyms: body dysmorphic disorder, dysmorphosis, body dysmorphia, dysmorphophobia, dysmorphobia
Synonyms & antonyms
nounAny of various psychological disorders of distorted body image in which a person inaccurately believes that their body is misshapen or inadequate, such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia, and muscle dysmorphia ("bigorexia").
Origin
- Ancient Greekδυσμορφίᾱ“misshapenness, ugliness”
- Englishdysmorphia
From Ancient Greek δυσμορφίᾱ (dusmorphíā, “misshapenness, ugliness”), from δυσ- (dus-, “bad, mal-”) + μορφή (morphḗ, “shape, form”) + -ίᾱ (-íā). Note that sense 2 is a semantic extension from "physical deformity" to a disorder of the perception of one’s bodily form. By surface analysis, dys- + -morph + -ia.
More words from Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Danish dysmorfofobi
- dysmorfofobidysmorphia
Dutch dysmorfofobie
- dysmorfofobiedysmorphia
French dysmorphophobie
- dysmorphophobiedysmorphia
German Dysmorphophobie
- Dysmorphophobiedysmorphia
Italian dismorfofobia
- dismorfofobiadysmorphia
Norwegian Bokmål dysmorfofobi
- dysmorfofobidysmorphia
Russian дисморфия, дисморфофо́бия
- дисморфия (dismorfija)dysmorphia
- дисморфофо́бия (dismorfofóbija)dysmorphia
Spanish dismorfofobia
- dismorfofobiadysmorphia
Swedish dysmorfofobi
- dysmorfofobidysmorphia
Cite this entry
dysmorphia. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dysmorphia
“dysmorphia.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dysmorphia. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dysmorphia,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dysmorphia.
Source: dysmorphia on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.