echolalia

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UK/ˌɛkə(ʊ)ˈleɪlɪə/US/ˌɛkoʊˈleɪliə/

noun

The involuntary repetitive echoing of words or phrases spoken by another person; either immediate or delayed.

Scrabble 14

Meanings

nounecholalia (countable and uncountable, plural echolalias)

plural echolalias

  1. countableuncountableautismclinical psychologyThe involuntary repetitive echoing of words or phrases spoken by another person; either immediate or delayed.

    A child older than 24 months with echolalia as the only language is likely to receive a diagnosis of ASD[.]

    2026 March 28, Marcio Moacyr Vasconcelos, Luciana Gonçalves Azevedo Vasconcelos, Adriana Rocha Brito, “Unveiling autism spectrum disorder for the pediatrician”, in Jornal de Pediatria, volume 102, supplement 1, →DOI, →ISSN, page 3
    1 more example

    Their echolalic responses may be much more extensive than the single words or short phrases that are characteristic of normal echolalia. Thus, a pseudoverbal autistic child may respond to "Do you want a cookie, Jimmy?" with a replication of the very same words.

    1984, Jon Eisenson, Aphasia and related disorders in children, page 30
  2. countableuncountableAn infant's repetitive imitation of vocal sounds spoken by another person, occurring naturally during childhood development.
  3. countableuncountableAny apparently meaningless, repetitious noises, especially voices.

    There was the boom of a bass drum, and the voice of the orchestra leader rang out suddenly above the echolalia of the garden.

    1926, F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby, Penguin, published 2000, page 50

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekἠχώ“reflected sound, echo”
  2. Englishecholalia

From echo- + -lalia; echo- ultimately from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ, “reflected sound, echo”), -lalia from λαλιά (laliá, “talk, chat”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian ехола́лия
  • ехола́лия (eholálija)echoing of words or phrases
Catalan ecolàlia
  • ecolàliaechoing of words or phrases
Chinese Mandarin 模仿言語 /模仿言语
  • 模仿言語 /模仿言语 (mófǎngyányǔ)echoing of words or phrases
Czech echolálie
  • echolálieechoing of words or phrases
Dutch echolalie
  • echolalieechoing of words or phrases
Finnish kaikupuhe, ekolalia
  • kaikupuheechoing of words or phrases
  • ekolaliaechoing of words or phrases
French écholalie
  • écholalieechoing of words or phrases
German Echolalie
  • Echolalieechoing of words or phrases
Icelandic bergmálstal
  • bergmálstalechoing of words or phrases
Italian ecolalia
  • ecolaliaechoing of words or phrases
Lithuanian echolalija
  • echolalijaechoing of words or phrases
Polish echolalia
  • echolaliaechoing of words or phrases
Portuguese ecolalia
  • ecolaliaechoing of words or phrases
Romanian ecolalie
  • ecolalieechoing of words or phrases
Russian эхола́лия
  • эхола́лия (exolálija)echoing of words or phrases
Spanish ecolalia
  • ecolaliaechoing of words or phrases
Swedish ekolali
  • ekolaliechoing of words or phrases
Turkish ekolali
  • ekolaliechoing of words or phrases

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with echolalia

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

echolalia. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/echolalia

MLA

“echolalia.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/echolalia. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “echolalia,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/echolalia.

Source: echolalia on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.