ecotype

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noun

A phenotype that is adapted to a specific environment.

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Meanings

nounecotype (plural ecotypes)

plural ecotypes

  1. biologyA phenotype that is adapted to a specific environment.

    These four Japanese introductions probably were of the Japonica ecotype.

    1995, C. Wayne Smith, Crop Production: Evolution, History, and Technology, page 234
    2 more examples

    She collected rhizomes of two ecotypes, a northern ecotype originally from Yellowstone County, Montana, and a southern ecotype from an agricultural field near Hollister, California.

    1997, Steven R. Radosevich, Jodie S. Holt, Claudio Ghersa, Weed Ecology: Implications for Management, page 78

    The more interesting question is, What is the difference between an endemic and an ecotype?

    1997, Mark R. Macnair, “The evolution of plants in metal-contaminated environments”, in Rudolf Bijlsma, Volker Loeschcke, editors, Environmental Stress, Adaptation, and Evolution, page 19

    Synonyms: ecospecies

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA phenotype that is adapted to a specific environment.

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Origin

From eco- + type, coined by Swedish botanist Göte Turesson in 1922 and modeled on the earlier ecospecies.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan ecotip, ecotipus
  • ecotiporganism adapted to an environment
  • ecotipusorganism adapted to an environment
Danish økotype
  • økotypeorganism adapted to an environment
French écotype
  • écotypeorganism adapted to an environment
German Ökotyp
  • Ökotyporganism adapted to an environment
Icelandic staðbrigði
  • staðbrigðiorganism adapted to an environment
Italian ecotipo
  • ecotipoorganism adapted to an environment
Norwegian Bokmål økotype
  • økotypeorganism adapted to an environment
Portuguese ecótipo
  • ecótipoorganism adapted to an environment
Spanish ecotipo
  • ecotipoorganism adapted to an environment
Cite this entry
APA

ecotype. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ecotype

MLA

“ecotype.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ecotype. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ecotype,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ecotype.

Source: ecotype on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.